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Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel
This study employs potential-monitoring techniques, cyclic voltammetry tests, alternating current (AC) voltammetry methods, and surface characterization to investigate the AC corrosion of cathodically protected X80 pipeline steel. In a non-passive neutral solution at pH 7.2, a sufficiently negative...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5578217/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28773211 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma10080851 |
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author | Wang, Huiru Du, Cuiwei Liu, Zhiyong Wang, Luntao Ding, De |
author_facet | Wang, Huiru Du, Cuiwei Liu, Zhiyong Wang, Luntao Ding, De |
author_sort | Wang, Huiru |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study employs potential-monitoring techniques, cyclic voltammetry tests, alternating current (AC) voltammetry methods, and surface characterization to investigate the AC corrosion of cathodically protected X80 pipeline steel. In a non-passive neutral solution at pH 7.2, a sufficiently negative potential completely protects steel at an AC current density of 100 A/m(2). In an alkaline solution at pH 9.6, more serious AC corrosion occurs at more negative cathodic protection (CP) potential, whereas without CP the steel suffers negligible corrosion. In addition, the interface capacitance increases with AC amplitude. Based on these results, the AC corrosion mechanisms that function under various conditions are analyzed and described. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5578217 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-55782172017-09-05 Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel Wang, Huiru Du, Cuiwei Liu, Zhiyong Wang, Luntao Ding, De Materials (Basel) Article This study employs potential-monitoring techniques, cyclic voltammetry tests, alternating current (AC) voltammetry methods, and surface characterization to investigate the AC corrosion of cathodically protected X80 pipeline steel. In a non-passive neutral solution at pH 7.2, a sufficiently negative potential completely protects steel at an AC current density of 100 A/m(2). In an alkaline solution at pH 9.6, more serious AC corrosion occurs at more negative cathodic protection (CP) potential, whereas without CP the steel suffers negligible corrosion. In addition, the interface capacitance increases with AC amplitude. Based on these results, the AC corrosion mechanisms that function under various conditions are analyzed and described. MDPI 2017-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC5578217/ /pubmed/28773211 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma10080851 Text en © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Wang, Huiru Du, Cuiwei Liu, Zhiyong Wang, Luntao Ding, De Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel |
title | Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel |
title_full | Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel |
title_fullStr | Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel |
title_short | Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel |
title_sort | effect of alternating current on the cathodic protection and interface structure of x80 steel |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5578217/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28773211 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma10080851 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wanghuiru effectofalternatingcurrentonthecathodicprotectionandinterfacestructureofx80steel AT ducuiwei effectofalternatingcurrentonthecathodicprotectionandinterfacestructureofx80steel AT liuzhiyong effectofalternatingcurrentonthecathodicprotectionandinterfacestructureofx80steel AT wangluntao effectofalternatingcurrentonthecathodicprotectionandinterfacestructureofx80steel AT dingde effectofalternatingcurrentonthecathodicprotectionandinterfacestructureofx80steel |