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A Simple Route to Strong Carbon‐13 NMR Signals Detectable for Several Minutes
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suffer from low sensitivity and limited nuclear spin memory lifetimes. Although hyperpolarization techniques increase sensitivity, there is also a desire to increase relaxation times to expand the range of applications addressable...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5582603/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28627764 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201702767 |
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author | Roy, Soumya S. Norcott, Philip Rayner, Peter J. Green, Gary G. R. Duckett, Simon B. |
author_facet | Roy, Soumya S. Norcott, Philip Rayner, Peter J. Green, Gary G. R. Duckett, Simon B. |
author_sort | Roy, Soumya S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suffer from low sensitivity and limited nuclear spin memory lifetimes. Although hyperpolarization techniques increase sensitivity, there is also a desire to increase relaxation times to expand the range of applications addressable by these methods. Here, we demonstrate a route to create hyperpolarized magnetization in (13)C nuclear spin pairs that last much longer than normal lifetimes by storage in a singlet state. By combining molecular design and low‐field storage with para‐hydrogen derived hyperpolarization, we achieve more than three orders of signal amplification relative to equilibrium Zeeman polarization and an order of magnitude extension in state lifetime. These studies use a range of specifically synthesized pyridazine derivatives and dimethyl p‐tolyl phenyl pyridazine is the most successful, achieving a lifetime of about 190 s in low‐field, which leads to a (13)C‐signal that is visible for 10 minutes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5582603 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-55826032017-09-19 A Simple Route to Strong Carbon‐13 NMR Signals Detectable for Several Minutes Roy, Soumya S. Norcott, Philip Rayner, Peter J. Green, Gary G. R. Duckett, Simon B. Chemistry Communications Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suffer from low sensitivity and limited nuclear spin memory lifetimes. Although hyperpolarization techniques increase sensitivity, there is also a desire to increase relaxation times to expand the range of applications addressable by these methods. Here, we demonstrate a route to create hyperpolarized magnetization in (13)C nuclear spin pairs that last much longer than normal lifetimes by storage in a singlet state. By combining molecular design and low‐field storage with para‐hydrogen derived hyperpolarization, we achieve more than three orders of signal amplification relative to equilibrium Zeeman polarization and an order of magnitude extension in state lifetime. These studies use a range of specifically synthesized pyridazine derivatives and dimethyl p‐tolyl phenyl pyridazine is the most successful, achieving a lifetime of about 190 s in low‐field, which leads to a (13)C‐signal that is visible for 10 minutes. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-07-19 2017-08-04 /pmc/articles/PMC5582603/ /pubmed/28627764 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201702767 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Communications Roy, Soumya S. Norcott, Philip Rayner, Peter J. Green, Gary G. R. Duckett, Simon B. A Simple Route to Strong Carbon‐13 NMR Signals Detectable for Several Minutes |
title | A Simple Route to Strong Carbon‐13 NMR Signals Detectable for Several Minutes |
title_full | A Simple Route to Strong Carbon‐13 NMR Signals Detectable for Several Minutes |
title_fullStr | A Simple Route to Strong Carbon‐13 NMR Signals Detectable for Several Minutes |
title_full_unstemmed | A Simple Route to Strong Carbon‐13 NMR Signals Detectable for Several Minutes |
title_short | A Simple Route to Strong Carbon‐13 NMR Signals Detectable for Several Minutes |
title_sort | simple route to strong carbon‐13 nmr signals detectable for several minutes |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5582603/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28627764 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201702767 |
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