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Stacking transgenic event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding

The impact of crossing (‘stacking’) genetically modified (GM) events on maize‐grain biochemical composition was compared with the impact of generating nonGM hybrids. The compositional similarity of seven GM stacks containing event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1, and their matched nonGM near‐isogenic hybrids (iso‐hybri...

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Autores principales: Herman, Rod A., Fast, Brandon J., Scherer, Peter N., Brune, Alyssa M., de Cerqueira, Denise T., Schafer, Barry W., Ekmay, Ricardo D., Harrigan, George G., Bradfisch, Greg A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5595772/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28218975
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pbi.12713
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author Herman, Rod A.
Fast, Brandon J.
Scherer, Peter N.
Brune, Alyssa M.
de Cerqueira, Denise T.
Schafer, Barry W.
Ekmay, Ricardo D.
Harrigan, George G.
Bradfisch, Greg A.
author_facet Herman, Rod A.
Fast, Brandon J.
Scherer, Peter N.
Brune, Alyssa M.
de Cerqueira, Denise T.
Schafer, Barry W.
Ekmay, Ricardo D.
Harrigan, George G.
Bradfisch, Greg A.
author_sort Herman, Rod A.
collection PubMed
description The impact of crossing (‘stacking’) genetically modified (GM) events on maize‐grain biochemical composition was compared with the impact of generating nonGM hybrids. The compositional similarity of seven GM stacks containing event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1, and their matched nonGM near‐isogenic hybrids (iso‐hybrids) was compared with the compositional similarity of concurrently grown nonGM hybrids and these same iso‐hybrids. Scatter plots were used to visualize comparisons among hybrids and a coefficient of identity (per cent of variation explained by line of identity) was calculated to quantify the relationships within analyte profiles. The composition of GM breeding stacks was more similar to the composition of iso‐hybrids than was the composition of nonGM hybrids. NonGM breeding more strongly influenced crop composition than did transgenesis or stacking of GM events. These findings call into question the value of uniquely requiring composition studies for GM crops, especially for breeding stacks composed of GM events previously found to be compositionally normal.
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spelling pubmed-55957722017-09-26 Stacking transgenic event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding Herman, Rod A. Fast, Brandon J. Scherer, Peter N. Brune, Alyssa M. de Cerqueira, Denise T. Schafer, Barry W. Ekmay, Ricardo D. Harrigan, George G. Bradfisch, Greg A. Plant Biotechnol J Research Articles The impact of crossing (‘stacking’) genetically modified (GM) events on maize‐grain biochemical composition was compared with the impact of generating nonGM hybrids. The compositional similarity of seven GM stacks containing event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1, and their matched nonGM near‐isogenic hybrids (iso‐hybrids) was compared with the compositional similarity of concurrently grown nonGM hybrids and these same iso‐hybrids. Scatter plots were used to visualize comparisons among hybrids and a coefficient of identity (per cent of variation explained by line of identity) was calculated to quantify the relationships within analyte profiles. The composition of GM breeding stacks was more similar to the composition of iso‐hybrids than was the composition of nonGM hybrids. NonGM breeding more strongly influenced crop composition than did transgenesis or stacking of GM events. These findings call into question the value of uniquely requiring composition studies for GM crops, especially for breeding stacks composed of GM events previously found to be compositionally normal. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-04-11 2017-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5595772/ /pubmed/28218975 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pbi.12713 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Plant Biotechnology Journal published by Society for Experimental Biology and The Association of Applied Biologists and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Herman, Rod A.
Fast, Brandon J.
Scherer, Peter N.
Brune, Alyssa M.
de Cerqueira, Denise T.
Schafer, Barry W.
Ekmay, Ricardo D.
Harrigan, George G.
Bradfisch, Greg A.
Stacking transgenic event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding
title Stacking transgenic event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding
title_full Stacking transgenic event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding
title_fullStr Stacking transgenic event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding
title_full_unstemmed Stacking transgenic event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding
title_short Stacking transgenic event DAS‐Ø15Ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding
title_sort stacking transgenic event das‐ø15ø7‐1 alters maize composition less than traditional breeding
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5595772/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28218975
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pbi.12713
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