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Optical source of individual pairs of colour-conjugated photons

We theoretically demonstrate that Kerr nonlinearity in optical circuits can lead to both resonant four-wave mixing and photon blockade, which can be used for high-yield generation of high-fidelity individual photon pairs with conjugated frequencies. We propose an optical circuit, which, in the optim...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sherkunov, Yury, Whittaker, David M., Fal’ko, Vladimir I.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5596027/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28900288
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-11740-w
Descripción
Sumario:We theoretically demonstrate that Kerr nonlinearity in optical circuits can lead to both resonant four-wave mixing and photon blockade, which can be used for high-yield generation of high-fidelity individual photon pairs with conjugated frequencies. We propose an optical circuit, which, in the optimal pulsed-drive regime, would produce photon pairs at the rate up to 5 × 10(5)  s (−1) (0.5 pairs per pulse) with [Formula: see text] for one of the conjugated frequencies. We show that such a scheme can be utilised to generate colour-entangled photons.