Cargando…

The impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women

[Purpose] This study aimed to investigate how closed and open kinetic chain exercises differed in their impact on bone mineral density (BMD) and fall risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. [Subjects and Methods] The research sample consisted of 40 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis with...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Thabet, Ali Abd El-Monsif, Alshehri, Mansour Abdullah, Helal, Omar Farouk, Refaat, Bassem
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5599832/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28931999
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.29.1612
_version_ 1783264130042429440
author Thabet, Ali Abd El-Monsif
Alshehri, Mansour Abdullah
Helal, Omar Farouk
Refaat, Bassem
author_facet Thabet, Ali Abd El-Monsif
Alshehri, Mansour Abdullah
Helal, Omar Farouk
Refaat, Bassem
author_sort Thabet, Ali Abd El-Monsif
collection PubMed
description [Purpose] This study aimed to investigate how closed and open kinetic chain exercises differed in their impact on bone mineral density (BMD) and fall risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. [Subjects and Methods] The research sample consisted of 40 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis with ages between 51 and 58 years old. They were divided at random into two groups of 20 each, respectively receiving closed and open kinetic chain exercises. These exercises were administered three times per week over a period of four sequential months. Prior to and following the treatment, Dual X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) was used to measure the BMD of the femur neck in every participant, while the Biodex Stability System (BSS) was used to estimate how likely each participant was to sustain a fall. [Results] The strongest effect on BMD and fall risk was recorded by the closed kinetic chain exercise. [Conclusion] Osteoporotic postmenopausal women should be prescribed closed kinetic chain exercise to diminish the effects of the disease and minimise their risk of fall.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-5599832
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2017
publisher The Society of Physical Therapy Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-55998322017-09-20 The impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women Thabet, Ali Abd El-Monsif Alshehri, Mansour Abdullah Helal, Omar Farouk Refaat, Bassem J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] This study aimed to investigate how closed and open kinetic chain exercises differed in their impact on bone mineral density (BMD) and fall risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. [Subjects and Methods] The research sample consisted of 40 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis with ages between 51 and 58 years old. They were divided at random into two groups of 20 each, respectively receiving closed and open kinetic chain exercises. These exercises were administered three times per week over a period of four sequential months. Prior to and following the treatment, Dual X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) was used to measure the BMD of the femur neck in every participant, while the Biodex Stability System (BSS) was used to estimate how likely each participant was to sustain a fall. [Results] The strongest effect on BMD and fall risk was recorded by the closed kinetic chain exercise. [Conclusion] Osteoporotic postmenopausal women should be prescribed closed kinetic chain exercise to diminish the effects of the disease and minimise their risk of fall. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2017-09-15 2017-09 /pmc/articles/PMC5599832/ /pubmed/28931999 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.29.1612 Text en 2017©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Original Article
Thabet, Ali Abd El-Monsif
Alshehri, Mansour Abdullah
Helal, Omar Farouk
Refaat, Bassem
The impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women
title The impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women
title_full The impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women
title_fullStr The impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women
title_full_unstemmed The impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women
title_short The impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women
title_sort impact of closed versus open kinetic chain exercises on osteoporotic femur neck and risk of fall in postmenopausal women
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5599832/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28931999
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.29.1612
work_keys_str_mv AT thabetaliabdelmonsif theimpactofclosedversusopenkineticchainexercisesonosteoporoticfemurneckandriskoffallinpostmenopausalwomen
AT alshehrimansourabdullah theimpactofclosedversusopenkineticchainexercisesonosteoporoticfemurneckandriskoffallinpostmenopausalwomen
AT helalomarfarouk theimpactofclosedversusopenkineticchainexercisesonosteoporoticfemurneckandriskoffallinpostmenopausalwomen
AT refaatbassem theimpactofclosedversusopenkineticchainexercisesonosteoporoticfemurneckandriskoffallinpostmenopausalwomen
AT thabetaliabdelmonsif impactofclosedversusopenkineticchainexercisesonosteoporoticfemurneckandriskoffallinpostmenopausalwomen
AT alshehrimansourabdullah impactofclosedversusopenkineticchainexercisesonosteoporoticfemurneckandriskoffallinpostmenopausalwomen
AT helalomarfarouk impactofclosedversusopenkineticchainexercisesonosteoporoticfemurneckandriskoffallinpostmenopausalwomen
AT refaatbassem impactofclosedversusopenkineticchainexercisesonosteoporoticfemurneckandriskoffallinpostmenopausalwomen