Corona discharge induced snow formation in a cloud chamber

Artificial rainmaking is in strong demand especially in arid regions. Traditional methods of seeding various Cloud Condensation Nuclei (CCN) into the clouds are costly and not environment friendly. Possible solutions based on ionization were proposed more than 100 years ago but there is still a lack...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ju, Jingjing, Wang, Tie-Jun, Li, Ruxin, Du, Shengzhe, Sun, Haiyi, Liu, Yonghong, Tian, Ye, Bai, Yafeng, Liu, Yaoxiang, Chen, Na, Wang, Jingwei, Wang, Cheng, Liu, Jiansheng, Chin, S. L., Xu, Zhizhan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5603531/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28924141
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12002-5
Descripción
Sumario:Artificial rainmaking is in strong demand especially in arid regions. Traditional methods of seeding various Cloud Condensation Nuclei (CCN) into the clouds are costly and not environment friendly. Possible solutions based on ionization were proposed more than 100 years ago but there is still a lack of convincing verification or evidence. In this report, we demonstrated for the first time the condensation and precipitation (or snowfall) induced by a corona discharge inside a cloud chamber. Ionic wind was found to have played a more significant role than ions as extra CCN. In comparison with another newly emerging femtosecond laser filamentation ionization method, the snow precipitation induced by the corona discharge has about 4 orders of magnitude higher wall-plug efficiency under similar conditions.

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