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Novel clinical features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus

Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) has rapidly expanded from classical features such as staring, repetitive blinking, chewing, swallowing, and automatism to include coma, prolonged apnea, cardiac arrest, dementia, and higher brain dysfunction, which were demonstrated mainly after the 2000s by u...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nagayama, Masao, Yang, Sunghoon, Geocadin, Romergryko G., Kaplan, Peter W., Hoshiyama, Eisei, Shiromaru-Sugimoto, Azusa, Kawamura, Mitsuru
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: F1000Research 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5605999/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28979770
http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.10939.1
Descripción
Sumario:Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) has rapidly expanded from classical features such as staring, repetitive blinking, chewing, swallowing, and automatism to include coma, prolonged apnea, cardiac arrest, dementia, and higher brain dysfunction, which were demonstrated mainly after the 2000s by us and other groups. This review details novel clinical features of NCSE as a manifestation of epilepsy, but one that is underdiagnosed, with the best available evidence. Also, we describe the new concept of epilepsy-related organ dysfunction (Epi-ROD) and a novel electrode and headset which enables prompt electroencephalography.