Cargando…

Ovarian Cancer Management in the Oldest Old: Improving Outcomes and Tailoring Treatments

Ovarian cancer is the most common cause of death from gynecological cancers in developed countries. It is a common disease of older women at or above 63 years upon diagnosis. Thanks to advance in new treatments, mortality from ovarian cancer has declined in developed countries in the last decade. Th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tortorella, Lucia, Vizzielli, Giuseppe, Fusco, Domenico, Cho, William C., Bernabei, Roberto, Scambia, Giovanni, Colloca, Giuseppe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: JKL International LLC 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5614329/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28966809
http://dx.doi.org/10.14336/AD.2017.0607
_version_ 1783266394063765504
author Tortorella, Lucia
Vizzielli, Giuseppe
Fusco, Domenico
Cho, William C.
Bernabei, Roberto
Scambia, Giovanni
Colloca, Giuseppe
author_facet Tortorella, Lucia
Vizzielli, Giuseppe
Fusco, Domenico
Cho, William C.
Bernabei, Roberto
Scambia, Giovanni
Colloca, Giuseppe
author_sort Tortorella, Lucia
collection PubMed
description Ovarian cancer is the most common cause of death from gynecological cancers in developed countries. It is a common disease of older women at or above 63 years upon diagnosis. Thanks to advance in new treatments, mortality from ovarian cancer has declined in developed countries in the last decade. This decline in mortality rate is unevenly distributed across the age-spectrum. While mortality in younger women has decreased 21.7%, for elderly women it has declined only 2.2%. Even if ovarian cancer is clearly a disease of the elderly, older women are underrepresented in clinical trials, and scant evidence exists for the treatment of women older than 80 years. Moreover, older women are frequently undertreated, receive less chemotherapy and less combination of surgery and chemotherapy, despite the fact that this is considered the optimal treatment modality. This may be mainly due to the lack of evidence and physician’s confidence in the management of elderly women with ovarian cancer. In this review, we focus on the management of older women with ovarian cancer, considering geriatric features tied to this population.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-5614329
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2017
publisher JKL International LLC
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-56143292017-10-01 Ovarian Cancer Management in the Oldest Old: Improving Outcomes and Tailoring Treatments Tortorella, Lucia Vizzielli, Giuseppe Fusco, Domenico Cho, William C. Bernabei, Roberto Scambia, Giovanni Colloca, Giuseppe Aging Dis Review Ovarian cancer is the most common cause of death from gynecological cancers in developed countries. It is a common disease of older women at or above 63 years upon diagnosis. Thanks to advance in new treatments, mortality from ovarian cancer has declined in developed countries in the last decade. This decline in mortality rate is unevenly distributed across the age-spectrum. While mortality in younger women has decreased 21.7%, for elderly women it has declined only 2.2%. Even if ovarian cancer is clearly a disease of the elderly, older women are underrepresented in clinical trials, and scant evidence exists for the treatment of women older than 80 years. Moreover, older women are frequently undertreated, receive less chemotherapy and less combination of surgery and chemotherapy, despite the fact that this is considered the optimal treatment modality. This may be mainly due to the lack of evidence and physician’s confidence in the management of elderly women with ovarian cancer. In this review, we focus on the management of older women with ovarian cancer, considering geriatric features tied to this population. JKL International LLC 2017-10-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5614329/ /pubmed/28966809 http://dx.doi.org/10.14336/AD.2017.0607 Text en Copyright: © 2017 Tortorella et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided that the original work is properly attributed.
spellingShingle Review
Tortorella, Lucia
Vizzielli, Giuseppe
Fusco, Domenico
Cho, William C.
Bernabei, Roberto
Scambia, Giovanni
Colloca, Giuseppe
Ovarian Cancer Management in the Oldest Old: Improving Outcomes and Tailoring Treatments
title Ovarian Cancer Management in the Oldest Old: Improving Outcomes and Tailoring Treatments
title_full Ovarian Cancer Management in the Oldest Old: Improving Outcomes and Tailoring Treatments
title_fullStr Ovarian Cancer Management in the Oldest Old: Improving Outcomes and Tailoring Treatments
title_full_unstemmed Ovarian Cancer Management in the Oldest Old: Improving Outcomes and Tailoring Treatments
title_short Ovarian Cancer Management in the Oldest Old: Improving Outcomes and Tailoring Treatments
title_sort ovarian cancer management in the oldest old: improving outcomes and tailoring treatments
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5614329/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28966809
http://dx.doi.org/10.14336/AD.2017.0607
work_keys_str_mv AT tortorellalucia ovariancancermanagementintheoldestoldimprovingoutcomesandtailoringtreatments
AT vizzielligiuseppe ovariancancermanagementintheoldestoldimprovingoutcomesandtailoringtreatments
AT fuscodomenico ovariancancermanagementintheoldestoldimprovingoutcomesandtailoringtreatments
AT chowilliamc ovariancancermanagementintheoldestoldimprovingoutcomesandtailoringtreatments
AT bernabeiroberto ovariancancermanagementintheoldestoldimprovingoutcomesandtailoringtreatments
AT scambiagiovanni ovariancancermanagementintheoldestoldimprovingoutcomesandtailoringtreatments
AT collocagiuseppe ovariancancermanagementintheoldestoldimprovingoutcomesandtailoringtreatments