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N-Back auditory test performancein normal individuals

The working memory construct refers to the capacity to maintain information for a limited time. OBJECTIVES: To devise stimuli and adapt the 5-back test and to verify the effect of age in normal Brazilian individuals. METHODS: 31 healthy adults (15 young adults and 16 older adults) were evaluated by...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gonçalves, Vanessa Tomé, Mansur, Letícia Lessa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5619228/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29213621
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-57642009DN30200008
Descripción
Sumario:The working memory construct refers to the capacity to maintain information for a limited time. OBJECTIVES: To devise stimuli and adapt the 5-back test and to verify the effect of age in normal Brazilian individuals. METHODS: 31 healthy adults (15 young adults and 16 older adults) were evaluated by batteries of auditory stimuli to verify the inter-group differences (age effect) in working memory span, total correct answers and intrusions, and the intra-group effect of type of stimulus. RESULTS: There was no intra-group stimulus effect. Individuals from both groups processed di and tri-syllables similarly. No difference between groups (no age effect) was observed for any N-Back parameters: total score, span, number of intrusions, in either di or tri-syllable presentation. CONCLUSION: the processing capacity of 5 elements in phonological working memory was not affected by age.