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Subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: A systematic review

Subcortical Ischemic Vascular Disease (SIVD) is underdiagnosed. This review investigates the relationship among SIVD severity, cognitive status and neuroimaging markers. METHODS: Cohort, cross-sectional and case control studies were searched on ISI, Medline, Scielo, PsychoInfo and LILACS databases p...

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Autores principales: Alves, Gilberto Sousa, Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira, Lanna, Maria Elisa, Moreira, Denise Madeira, Engelhardt, Eliasz, Laks, Jerson
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5619575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29213548
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-57642009DN20200002
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author Alves, Gilberto Sousa
Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira
Lanna, Maria Elisa
Moreira, Denise Madeira
Engelhardt, Eliasz
Laks, Jerson
author_facet Alves, Gilberto Sousa
Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira
Lanna, Maria Elisa
Moreira, Denise Madeira
Engelhardt, Eliasz
Laks, Jerson
author_sort Alves, Gilberto Sousa
collection PubMed
description Subcortical Ischemic Vascular Disease (SIVD) is underdiagnosed. This review investigates the relationship among SIVD severity, cognitive status and neuroimaging markers. METHODS: Cohort, cross-sectional and case control studies were searched on ISI, Medline, Scielo, PsychoInfo and LILACS databases published between 1995 and 2006. RESULTS: The most impaired cognitive domains were executive, attentional and memory retrieval mechanisms. These cognitive features were frequently associated to White Matter Lesions (WML). CONCLUSIONS: WML is an independent factor in cognitive decline. However, the threshold for this impact is not yet clearly established.
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spelling pubmed-56195752017-12-06 Subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: A systematic review Alves, Gilberto Sousa Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira Lanna, Maria Elisa Moreira, Denise Madeira Engelhardt, Eliasz Laks, Jerson Dement Neuropsychol Original Articles Subcortical Ischemic Vascular Disease (SIVD) is underdiagnosed. This review investigates the relationship among SIVD severity, cognitive status and neuroimaging markers. METHODS: Cohort, cross-sectional and case control studies were searched on ISI, Medline, Scielo, PsychoInfo and LILACS databases published between 1995 and 2006. RESULTS: The most impaired cognitive domains were executive, attentional and memory retrieval mechanisms. These cognitive features were frequently associated to White Matter Lesions (WML). CONCLUSIONS: WML is an independent factor in cognitive decline. However, the threshold for this impact is not yet clearly established. Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento 2008 /pmc/articles/PMC5619575/ /pubmed/29213548 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-57642009DN20200002 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Alves, Gilberto Sousa
Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira
Lanna, Maria Elisa
Moreira, Denise Madeira
Engelhardt, Eliasz
Laks, Jerson
Subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: A systematic review
title Subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: A systematic review
title_full Subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: A systematic review
title_fullStr Subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: A systematic review
title_short Subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: A systematic review
title_sort subcortical ischemic vascular disease and cognition: a systematic review
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5619575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29213548
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-57642009DN20200002
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