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Chronset: An automated tool for detecting speech onset
The analysis of speech onset times has a longstanding tradition in experimental psychology as a measure of how a stimulus influences a spoken response. Yet the lack of accurate automatic methods to measure such effects forces researchers to rely on time-intensive manual or semiautomatic techniques....
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5628189/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27924441 http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13428-016-0830-1 |
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author | Roux, Frédéric Armstrong, Blair C. Carreiras, Manuel |
author_facet | Roux, Frédéric Armstrong, Blair C. Carreiras, Manuel |
author_sort | Roux, Frédéric |
collection | PubMed |
description | The analysis of speech onset times has a longstanding tradition in experimental psychology as a measure of how a stimulus influences a spoken response. Yet the lack of accurate automatic methods to measure such effects forces researchers to rely on time-intensive manual or semiautomatic techniques. Here we present Chronset, a fully automated tool that estimates speech onset on the basis of multiple acoustic features extracted via multitaper spectral analysis. Using statistical optimization techniques, we show that the present approach generalizes across different languages and speaker populations, and that it extracts speech onset latencies that agree closely with those from human observations. Finally, we show how the present approach can be integrated with previous work (Jansen & Watter Behavior Research Methods, 40:744–751, 2008) to further improve the precision of onset detection. Chronset is publicly available online at www.bcbl.eu/databases/chronset. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.3758/s13428-016-0830-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5628189 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-56281892017-10-17 Chronset: An automated tool for detecting speech onset Roux, Frédéric Armstrong, Blair C. Carreiras, Manuel Behav Res Methods Article The analysis of speech onset times has a longstanding tradition in experimental psychology as a measure of how a stimulus influences a spoken response. Yet the lack of accurate automatic methods to measure such effects forces researchers to rely on time-intensive manual or semiautomatic techniques. Here we present Chronset, a fully automated tool that estimates speech onset on the basis of multiple acoustic features extracted via multitaper spectral analysis. Using statistical optimization techniques, we show that the present approach generalizes across different languages and speaker populations, and that it extracts speech onset latencies that agree closely with those from human observations. Finally, we show how the present approach can be integrated with previous work (Jansen & Watter Behavior Research Methods, 40:744–751, 2008) to further improve the precision of onset detection. Chronset is publicly available online at www.bcbl.eu/databases/chronset. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.3758/s13428-016-0830-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Springer US 2016-12-06 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5628189/ /pubmed/27924441 http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13428-016-0830-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2016 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Article Roux, Frédéric Armstrong, Blair C. Carreiras, Manuel Chronset: An automated tool for detecting speech onset |
title | Chronset: An automated tool for detecting speech onset |
title_full | Chronset: An automated tool for detecting speech onset |
title_fullStr | Chronset: An automated tool for detecting speech onset |
title_full_unstemmed | Chronset: An automated tool for detecting speech onset |
title_short | Chronset: An automated tool for detecting speech onset |
title_sort | chronset: an automated tool for detecting speech onset |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5628189/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27924441 http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13428-016-0830-1 |
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