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Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model

The extended Bose-Hubbard model captures the essential properties of a wide variety of physical systems including ultracold atoms and molecules in optical lattices, Josephson junction arrays, and certain narrow band superconductors. It exhibits a rich phase diagram including a supersolid phase where...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lin, Fei, Maier, T. A., Scarola, V. W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5630629/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28986536
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13040-9
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author Lin, Fei
Maier, T. A.
Scarola, V. W.
author_facet Lin, Fei
Maier, T. A.
Scarola, V. W.
author_sort Lin, Fei
collection PubMed
description The extended Bose-Hubbard model captures the essential properties of a wide variety of physical systems including ultracold atoms and molecules in optical lattices, Josephson junction arrays, and certain narrow band superconductors. It exhibits a rich phase diagram including a supersolid phase where a lattice solid coexists with a superfluid. We use quantum Monte Carlo to study the supersolid part of the phase diagram of the extended Bose-Hubbard model on the simple cubic lattice. We add disorder to the extended Bose-Hubbard model and find that the maximum critical temperature for the supersolid phase tends to be suppressed by disorder. But we also find a narrow parameter window in which the supersolid critical temperature is enhanced by disorder. Our results show that supersolids survive a moderate amount of spatial disorder and thermal fluctuations in the simple cubic lattice.
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spelling pubmed-56306292017-10-17 Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model Lin, Fei Maier, T. A. Scarola, V. W. Sci Rep Article The extended Bose-Hubbard model captures the essential properties of a wide variety of physical systems including ultracold atoms and molecules in optical lattices, Josephson junction arrays, and certain narrow band superconductors. It exhibits a rich phase diagram including a supersolid phase where a lattice solid coexists with a superfluid. We use quantum Monte Carlo to study the supersolid part of the phase diagram of the extended Bose-Hubbard model on the simple cubic lattice. We add disorder to the extended Bose-Hubbard model and find that the maximum critical temperature for the supersolid phase tends to be suppressed by disorder. But we also find a narrow parameter window in which the supersolid critical temperature is enhanced by disorder. Our results show that supersolids survive a moderate amount of spatial disorder and thermal fluctuations in the simple cubic lattice. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-10-06 /pmc/articles/PMC5630629/ /pubmed/28986536 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13040-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Lin, Fei
Maier, T. A.
Scarola, V. W.
Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model
title Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model
title_full Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model
title_fullStr Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model
title_full_unstemmed Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model
title_short Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model
title_sort disordered supersolids in the extended bose-hubbard model
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5630629/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28986536
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13040-9
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