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HIV PrEP and PEP in Graduate Medical Education: A Novel Curriculum

BACKGROUND: HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is highly effective but underutilized. Medical trainees cite a need for additional PrEP training. We established a pilot curriculum focused on key PrEP and post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) components with these objectives: identify candidates eligible f...

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Autores principales: Park, Connie, Zingman, Barry, Khedimi, Rabea, Starrels, Joanna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5631292/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.1124
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author Park, Connie
Zingman, Barry
Khedimi, Rabea
Starrels, Joanna
author_facet Park, Connie
Zingman, Barry
Khedimi, Rabea
Starrels, Joanna
author_sort Park, Connie
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is highly effective but underutilized. Medical trainees cite a need for additional PrEP training. We established a pilot curriculum focused on key PrEP and post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) components with these objectives: identify candidates eligible for PrEP/PEP; appropriate monitoring on treatment; STI screening of at-risk patients; treatments for common STIs. To our knowledge, this is the first description of a formalized curriculum for medical trainees in PrEP/PEP. METHODS: The Oval Center is a comprehensive sexual health clinic in Bronx, New York, focusing on STI and PrEP/PEP. Participant learners include internal medicine residents and I.D. fellows who choose the center as a 2-week clinical elective and/or additional continuity site. The curriculum is composed of 3 core components: 1) patient care, 2) didactics (2 sessions by ID faculty focused on practice guidelines), 3) directed readings (current treatment guidelines/seminal papers). Learners completed a pre- and/or post-training confidential questionnaire that assessed confidence in components of PrEP/PEP and STI care on a 5-point Likert scale. RESULTS: 8 learners have completed the curriculum to date: 4 fellows and 4 residents. All learners reported high confidence in aspects of STI and PrEP care, for example, in conducting appropriate STI screening and treatment and recommending and monitoring patients on PrEP (median score 5). Preliminary pre-post analysis of 4 learners demonstrated the greatest increase in confidence in addressing health needs of the LGBTQ population (median Δ1.5), and recommending and monitoring patients on PEP (median Δ2) CONCLUSION: This pilot demonstrates that a curriculum focused on PrEP/PEP is feasible. Preliminary analysis demonstrates that learners had high confidence in prescribing PrEP/PEP and treating common STIs, although numbers were small. Plans to expand the curriculum are currently underway. Rigorous curriculum evaluation is ongoing, including pre-post analysis of all participant learners and evaluation of curriculum impact on behavioral outcomes, such as change in learners’ self-reported rates of PrEP prescribing. Prompt dissemination of this or similar models may help improve PrEP/PEP uptake and STI care for future providers. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-56312922017-11-07 HIV PrEP and PEP in Graduate Medical Education: A Novel Curriculum Park, Connie Zingman, Barry Khedimi, Rabea Starrels, Joanna Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is highly effective but underutilized. Medical trainees cite a need for additional PrEP training. We established a pilot curriculum focused on key PrEP and post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) components with these objectives: identify candidates eligible for PrEP/PEP; appropriate monitoring on treatment; STI screening of at-risk patients; treatments for common STIs. To our knowledge, this is the first description of a formalized curriculum for medical trainees in PrEP/PEP. METHODS: The Oval Center is a comprehensive sexual health clinic in Bronx, New York, focusing on STI and PrEP/PEP. Participant learners include internal medicine residents and I.D. fellows who choose the center as a 2-week clinical elective and/or additional continuity site. The curriculum is composed of 3 core components: 1) patient care, 2) didactics (2 sessions by ID faculty focused on practice guidelines), 3) directed readings (current treatment guidelines/seminal papers). Learners completed a pre- and/or post-training confidential questionnaire that assessed confidence in components of PrEP/PEP and STI care on a 5-point Likert scale. RESULTS: 8 learners have completed the curriculum to date: 4 fellows and 4 residents. All learners reported high confidence in aspects of STI and PrEP care, for example, in conducting appropriate STI screening and treatment and recommending and monitoring patients on PrEP (median score 5). Preliminary pre-post analysis of 4 learners demonstrated the greatest increase in confidence in addressing health needs of the LGBTQ population (median Δ1.5), and recommending and monitoring patients on PEP (median Δ2) CONCLUSION: This pilot demonstrates that a curriculum focused on PrEP/PEP is feasible. Preliminary analysis demonstrates that learners had high confidence in prescribing PrEP/PEP and treating common STIs, although numbers were small. Plans to expand the curriculum are currently underway. Rigorous curriculum evaluation is ongoing, including pre-post analysis of all participant learners and evaluation of curriculum impact on behavioral outcomes, such as change in learners’ self-reported rates of PrEP prescribing. Prompt dissemination of this or similar models may help improve PrEP/PEP uptake and STI care for future providers. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2017-10-04 /pmc/articles/PMC5631292/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.1124 Text en © The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Park, Connie
Zingman, Barry
Khedimi, Rabea
Starrels, Joanna
HIV PrEP and PEP in Graduate Medical Education: A Novel Curriculum
title HIV PrEP and PEP in Graduate Medical Education: A Novel Curriculum
title_full HIV PrEP and PEP in Graduate Medical Education: A Novel Curriculum
title_fullStr HIV PrEP and PEP in Graduate Medical Education: A Novel Curriculum
title_full_unstemmed HIV PrEP and PEP in Graduate Medical Education: A Novel Curriculum
title_short HIV PrEP and PEP in Graduate Medical Education: A Novel Curriculum
title_sort hiv prep and pep in graduate medical education: a novel curriculum
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5631292/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.1124
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