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How Many Patients Who Present to North Central Bronx Hospital with a Sexually Transmitted Disease (Chlamydia, Gonorrhea) Are Tested for HIV?

BACKGROUND: To determine whether an individual got infected with either Chlamydia trachomatis, N gonorrhea, or both infected, the HIV test was ordered or not. METHODS: Systematic review and data synthesis of STD and HIV testing results through Quardamed within the 1 month period of November, 2015. P...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Yung, Lok
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5631810/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.103
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: To determine whether an individual got infected with either Chlamydia trachomatis, N gonorrhea, or both infected, the HIV test was ordered or not. METHODS: Systematic review and data synthesis of STD and HIV testing results through Quardamed within the 1 month period of November, 2015. Percentage of patients with and without a STD (either Chlamydia trachomatis, N gonorrhea, or both infected) who had HIV test done. RESULTS: 804 patients were tested for gonorrhea or chlamydia by GC probe during November 2015. Thirty-three of 804 (4.1%) individuals were infected with Chlamydia trachomatis. Of those 20 were tested for HIV by rapid oral test. Six of 804 (0.7%) participants who were infected with N gonorrhea had five HIV rapid test done. Two of 804 (0.3%) participants were infected with both diseases and one patient was tested for HIV. Most patients with a confirmed STD were diagnosed in ED (43.4%) followed by OB/GYN (37.3%). Seventy-two percent of patients who were either infected with chlamydia, gonorrhea or both were tested for HIV. In the ED, 48% had an HIV test vs. 80% in OB/GYN (including family planning). CONCLUSION: The majority of patients were tested for HIV. More patients were tested in OB/GYN compared with the ED likely because an HIV counselor is readily available during clinic hours. Increase in education and training of health care providers and nurses to become more comfortable in testing patients for HIV may increase the number HIV testing when patients present with STDs. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.