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A Comparative Analysis of PID, Lead, Lag, Lead-Lag, and Cascaded Lead Controllers for a Drug Infusion System

GOAL: The aim of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis between five different controllers for a drug infusion system in total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) administration. METHODS: The proposed method models a dilution chamber with first order exponential decay characteristic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jadoon, Zuwwar Khan, Shakeel, Sobia, Saleem, Abeera, Khaqan, Ali, Shuja, Sana, ul-Hasan, Qadeer, Malik, Shahzad A., Ali Riaz, Raja
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5632460/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29312654
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3153252
Descripción
Sumario:GOAL: The aim of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis between five different controllers for a drug infusion system in total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) administration. METHODS: The proposed method models a dilution chamber with first order exponential decay characteristics to represent the pharmacokinetic decay of a drug. The dilution chamber is integrated with five different control techniques with a simulation-based comparative analysis performed between them. The design process is conducted using MATLAB SISOTOOL. RESULTS: The findings show that each controller has its own merits and demerits. The results generated using MATLAB signify and confirm the effectiveness of PI and cascaded lead controllers, with cascaded lead controller as the best control technique to automate and control the propofol delivery. CONCLUSION: In this paper, different control techniques for measurement-based feedback-controlled propofol delivery is confirmed with promising results. SIGNIFICANCE: The comparative analysis showed that this drug infusion platform, merged with the proper control technique, will perform eminently in the field of total intravenous anesthesia.