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Description of the Immature Stages of Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma

Descriptions of the last three nymphal instars of the water boatman Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma Bachmann (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Corixidae) are provided, for the first time, for specimens collected in northern Argentina; the egg is redescribed. Adults and nymphs were collected in the field. The egg...

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Autor principal: Konopko, S. A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5634047/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25480972
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieu048
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author Konopko, S. A.
author_facet Konopko, S. A.
author_sort Konopko, S. A.
collection PubMed
description Descriptions of the last three nymphal instars of the water boatman Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma Bachmann (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Corixidae) are provided, for the first time, for specimens collected in northern Argentina; the egg is redescribed. Adults and nymphs were collected in the field. The eggs were obtained by dissection from females. The immature stages were fixed for microscopic examination and illustration and were described with an emphasis on morphometry and chaetotaxy of selected structures. The last three nymphal instars of S. tucma can be easily recognized by the body and head lengths and widths; the number of transverse sulcations of the rostrum; the chaetotaxy of trochanters, protibiotarsus, midlegs, metatibia, and metatarsus; and the grade of development of the wing pads. The eggs of the genus Sigara can be distinguished by the size and the chorionic surface. The chaetotaxy of the mesonotum, metafemur, and metatibia distinguish groups of species belonging to the last nymphal instar of the genus Sigara. A key to the last three nymphal instars of the species of Sigara from Argentina is provided.
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spelling pubmed-56340472018-04-05 Description of the Immature Stages of Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma Konopko, S. A. J Insect Sci Research Descriptions of the last three nymphal instars of the water boatman Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma Bachmann (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Corixidae) are provided, for the first time, for specimens collected in northern Argentina; the egg is redescribed. Adults and nymphs were collected in the field. The eggs were obtained by dissection from females. The immature stages were fixed for microscopic examination and illustration and were described with an emphasis on morphometry and chaetotaxy of selected structures. The last three nymphal instars of S. tucma can be easily recognized by the body and head lengths and widths; the number of transverse sulcations of the rostrum; the chaetotaxy of trochanters, protibiotarsus, midlegs, metatibia, and metatarsus; and the grade of development of the wing pads. The eggs of the genus Sigara can be distinguished by the size and the chorionic surface. The chaetotaxy of the mesonotum, metafemur, and metatibia distinguish groups of species belonging to the last nymphal instar of the genus Sigara. A key to the last three nymphal instars of the species of Sigara from Argentina is provided. Oxford University Press 2014-01-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5634047/ /pubmed/25480972 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieu048 Text en © The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Entomological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Research
Konopko, S. A.
Description of the Immature Stages of Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma
title Description of the Immature Stages of Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma
title_full Description of the Immature Stages of Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma
title_fullStr Description of the Immature Stages of Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma
title_full_unstemmed Description of the Immature Stages of Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma
title_short Description of the Immature Stages of Sigara (Aphelosigara) tucma
title_sort description of the immature stages of sigara (aphelosigara) tucma
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5634047/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25480972
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieu048
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