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Landiolol suppression of electrical storm of torsades de pointes in patients with congenital long-QT syndrome type 2 and myocardial ischemia

A 76-year-old man who had been diagnosed with long-QT syndrome type 2 had frequent syncopal attacks. The electrocardiogram was monitored, and frequent torsades de pointes (TdP) was detected despite administration of conventional medications: oral propranolol, verapamil, intravenous magnesium sulfate...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kitajima, Ryota, Aiba, Takeshi, Kamakura, Tsukasa, Ishibashi, Kohei, Wada, Mitsuru, Inoue, Yuko, Miyamoto, Koji, Okamura, Hideo, Noda, Takashi, Nagase, Satoshi, Kataoka, Yu, Asaumi, Yasuhide, Noguchi, Teruo, Yasuda, Satoshi, Kusano, Kengo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5634675/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29021858
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joa.2017.05.007
Descripción
Sumario:A 76-year-old man who had been diagnosed with long-QT syndrome type 2 had frequent syncopal attacks. The electrocardiogram was monitored, and frequent torsades de pointes (TdP) was detected despite administration of conventional medications: oral propranolol, verapamil, intravenous magnesium sulfate, verapamil, and lidocaine. In contrast, 2 μg/kg/min landiolol could completely suppress TdP. Subsequently, an implantable cardioverter defibrillator was placed, and he was diagnosed with silent myocardial ischemia using myocardial perfusion scintigraphy and coronary angiography. This is the first case report wherein landiolol effectively suppressed TdP due to long-QT syndrome with silent myocardial ischemia.