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The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy

Leber inherited optic neuropathy (LHON) is characterized by subacute bilateral loss of central vision due to dysfunction and loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Comprehensive visual electrophysiological investigations (including pattern reversal visual evoked potentials, pattern electroretinograp...

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Autores principales: Majander, A., Robson, A.G., João, C., Holder, G.E., Chinnery, P.F., Moore, A.T., Votruba, M., Stockman, A., Yu-Wai-Man, P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Science 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5644721/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28729193
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006
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author Majander, A.
Robson, A.G.
João, C.
Holder, G.E.
Chinnery, P.F.
Moore, A.T.
Votruba, M.
Stockman, A.
Yu-Wai-Man, P.
author_facet Majander, A.
Robson, A.G.
João, C.
Holder, G.E.
Chinnery, P.F.
Moore, A.T.
Votruba, M.
Stockman, A.
Yu-Wai-Man, P.
author_sort Majander, A.
collection PubMed
description Leber inherited optic neuropathy (LHON) is characterized by subacute bilateral loss of central vision due to dysfunction and loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Comprehensive visual electrophysiological investigations (including pattern reversal visual evoked potentials, pattern electroretinography and the photopic negative response) performed on 13 patients with acute and chronic LHON indicate early impairment of RGC cell body function and severe axonal dysfunction. Temporal, spatial and chromatic psychophysical tests performed on 7 patients with acute LHON and 4 patients with chronic LHON suggest severe involvement or loss of the midget, parasol and bistratified RGCs associated with all three principal visual pathways.
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spelling pubmed-56447212017-10-19 The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy Majander, A. Robson, A.G. João, C. Holder, G.E. Chinnery, P.F. Moore, A.T. Votruba, M. Stockman, A. Yu-Wai-Man, P. Mitochondrion Article Leber inherited optic neuropathy (LHON) is characterized by subacute bilateral loss of central vision due to dysfunction and loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Comprehensive visual electrophysiological investigations (including pattern reversal visual evoked potentials, pattern electroretinography and the photopic negative response) performed on 13 patients with acute and chronic LHON indicate early impairment of RGC cell body function and severe axonal dysfunction. Temporal, spatial and chromatic psychophysical tests performed on 7 patients with acute LHON and 4 patients with chronic LHON suggest severe involvement or loss of the midget, parasol and bistratified RGCs associated with all three principal visual pathways. Elsevier Science 2017-09 /pmc/articles/PMC5644721/ /pubmed/28729193 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006 Text en © 2017 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Majander, A.
Robson, A.G.
João, C.
Holder, G.E.
Chinnery, P.F.
Moore, A.T.
Votruba, M.
Stockman, A.
Yu-Wai-Man, P.
The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
title The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
title_full The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
title_fullStr The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
title_full_unstemmed The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
title_short The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
title_sort pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in leber hereditary optic neuropathy
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5644721/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28729193
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006
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