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The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
Leber inherited optic neuropathy (LHON) is characterized by subacute bilateral loss of central vision due to dysfunction and loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Comprehensive visual electrophysiological investigations (including pattern reversal visual evoked potentials, pattern electroretinograp...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier Science
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5644721/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28729193 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006 |
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author | Majander, A. Robson, A.G. João, C. Holder, G.E. Chinnery, P.F. Moore, A.T. Votruba, M. Stockman, A. Yu-Wai-Man, P. |
author_facet | Majander, A. Robson, A.G. João, C. Holder, G.E. Chinnery, P.F. Moore, A.T. Votruba, M. Stockman, A. Yu-Wai-Man, P. |
author_sort | Majander, A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Leber inherited optic neuropathy (LHON) is characterized by subacute bilateral loss of central vision due to dysfunction and loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Comprehensive visual electrophysiological investigations (including pattern reversal visual evoked potentials, pattern electroretinography and the photopic negative response) performed on 13 patients with acute and chronic LHON indicate early impairment of RGC cell body function and severe axonal dysfunction. Temporal, spatial and chromatic psychophysical tests performed on 7 patients with acute LHON and 4 patients with chronic LHON suggest severe involvement or loss of the midget, parasol and bistratified RGCs associated with all three principal visual pathways. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5644721 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Elsevier Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-56447212017-10-19 The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy Majander, A. Robson, A.G. João, C. Holder, G.E. Chinnery, P.F. Moore, A.T. Votruba, M. Stockman, A. Yu-Wai-Man, P. Mitochondrion Article Leber inherited optic neuropathy (LHON) is characterized by subacute bilateral loss of central vision due to dysfunction and loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Comprehensive visual electrophysiological investigations (including pattern reversal visual evoked potentials, pattern electroretinography and the photopic negative response) performed on 13 patients with acute and chronic LHON indicate early impairment of RGC cell body function and severe axonal dysfunction. Temporal, spatial and chromatic psychophysical tests performed on 7 patients with acute LHON and 4 patients with chronic LHON suggest severe involvement or loss of the midget, parasol and bistratified RGCs associated with all three principal visual pathways. Elsevier Science 2017-09 /pmc/articles/PMC5644721/ /pubmed/28729193 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006 Text en © 2017 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Majander, A. Robson, A.G. João, C. Holder, G.E. Chinnery, P.F. Moore, A.T. Votruba, M. Stockman, A. Yu-Wai-Man, P. The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
title | The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
title_full | The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
title_fullStr | The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
title_full_unstemmed | The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
title_short | The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
title_sort | pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5644721/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28729193 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006 |
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