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In Vitro Activity of Telavancin Against Clinically Important Gram-Positive Pathogens from 69 U.S. Medical Centers (2015): Potency Analysis by U.S. Census Divisions

A total of 8,072 gram-positive isolates collected from 69 medical centers among all 9 U.S. Census Divisions during the 2015 SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program were included. Telavancin had minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC)(50) and MIC(90) values of 0.03/0.06 μg/mL, respectively, against...

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Autores principales: Pfaller, Michael A., Sader, Helio S., Flamm, Robert K., Castanheira, Mariana, Smart, Jennifer I., Mendes, Rodrigo E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5646740/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28727951
http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2017.0022
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author Pfaller, Michael A.
Sader, Helio S.
Flamm, Robert K.
Castanheira, Mariana
Smart, Jennifer I.
Mendes, Rodrigo E.
author_facet Pfaller, Michael A.
Sader, Helio S.
Flamm, Robert K.
Castanheira, Mariana
Smart, Jennifer I.
Mendes, Rodrigo E.
author_sort Pfaller, Michael A.
collection PubMed
description A total of 8,072 gram-positive isolates collected from 69 medical centers among all 9 U.S. Census Divisions during the 2015 SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program were included. Telavancin had minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC)(50) and MIC(90) values of 0.03/0.06 μg/mL, respectively, against methicillin-susceptible (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Similar activity was also observed among coagulase-negative staphylococci (MIC(50/90), 0.03/0.06 μg/ml; 100.0% inhibited by ≤0.12 μg/ml). Telavancin was active against vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis (MIC(50/90), 0.12/0.12 μg/ml) and Enterococcus faecium (MIC(50/90), 0.03/0.06 μg/ml), but was less active against vancomycin-resistant E. faecium (MIC(90), >2 μg/ml) and E. faecalis (MIC(90), >2 μg/ml). Streptococci showed modal MIC results of 0.008 μg/ml (Streptococcus pneumoniae) to 0.015 μg/ml (β-hemolytic streptococci and viridans group streptococci). Potency variations for telavancin within Census Divisions were not observed. Telavancin remains potent in vitro against indicated pathogens recovered from U.S. medical centers (2015).
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spelling pubmed-56467402017-10-27 In Vitro Activity of Telavancin Against Clinically Important Gram-Positive Pathogens from 69 U.S. Medical Centers (2015): Potency Analysis by U.S. Census Divisions Pfaller, Michael A. Sader, Helio S. Flamm, Robert K. Castanheira, Mariana Smart, Jennifer I. Mendes, Rodrigo E. Microb Drug Resist Epidemiology A total of 8,072 gram-positive isolates collected from 69 medical centers among all 9 U.S. Census Divisions during the 2015 SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program were included. Telavancin had minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC)(50) and MIC(90) values of 0.03/0.06 μg/mL, respectively, against methicillin-susceptible (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Similar activity was also observed among coagulase-negative staphylococci (MIC(50/90), 0.03/0.06 μg/ml; 100.0% inhibited by ≤0.12 μg/ml). Telavancin was active against vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis (MIC(50/90), 0.12/0.12 μg/ml) and Enterococcus faecium (MIC(50/90), 0.03/0.06 μg/ml), but was less active against vancomycin-resistant E. faecium (MIC(90), >2 μg/ml) and E. faecalis (MIC(90), >2 μg/ml). Streptococci showed modal MIC results of 0.008 μg/ml (Streptococcus pneumoniae) to 0.015 μg/ml (β-hemolytic streptococci and viridans group streptococci). Potency variations for telavancin within Census Divisions were not observed. Telavancin remains potent in vitro against indicated pathogens recovered from U.S. medical centers (2015). Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5646740/ /pubmed/28727951 http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2017.0022 Text en © Michael A. Pfaller et al., 2017; Published by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestrieted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Epidemiology
Pfaller, Michael A.
Sader, Helio S.
Flamm, Robert K.
Castanheira, Mariana
Smart, Jennifer I.
Mendes, Rodrigo E.
In Vitro Activity of Telavancin Against Clinically Important Gram-Positive Pathogens from 69 U.S. Medical Centers (2015): Potency Analysis by U.S. Census Divisions
title In Vitro Activity of Telavancin Against Clinically Important Gram-Positive Pathogens from 69 U.S. Medical Centers (2015): Potency Analysis by U.S. Census Divisions
title_full In Vitro Activity of Telavancin Against Clinically Important Gram-Positive Pathogens from 69 U.S. Medical Centers (2015): Potency Analysis by U.S. Census Divisions
title_fullStr In Vitro Activity of Telavancin Against Clinically Important Gram-Positive Pathogens from 69 U.S. Medical Centers (2015): Potency Analysis by U.S. Census Divisions
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Activity of Telavancin Against Clinically Important Gram-Positive Pathogens from 69 U.S. Medical Centers (2015): Potency Analysis by U.S. Census Divisions
title_short In Vitro Activity of Telavancin Against Clinically Important Gram-Positive Pathogens from 69 U.S. Medical Centers (2015): Potency Analysis by U.S. Census Divisions
title_sort in vitro activity of telavancin against clinically important gram-positive pathogens from 69 u.s. medical centers (2015): potency analysis by u.s. census divisions
topic Epidemiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5646740/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28727951
http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2017.0022
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