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MiR-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting AKT2

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) expression aberration has been discovered in almost all human cancers, thus offering a group of potential diagnostic markers, prognostic factors and therapeutic targets in tumorigenesis. Now our data showed that miR-200c, which is downregulated in osteosarcoma tissues, drives chem...

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Autores principales: Liu, Yang, Zhu, Shu-Tao, Wang, Xiao, Deng, Jun, Li, Wei-Hua, Zhang, Peng, Liu, Bing-Shan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5648776/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29051585
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14088-3
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author Liu, Yang
Zhu, Shu-Tao
Wang, Xiao
Deng, Jun
Li, Wei-Hua
Zhang, Peng
Liu, Bing-Shan
author_facet Liu, Yang
Zhu, Shu-Tao
Wang, Xiao
Deng, Jun
Li, Wei-Hua
Zhang, Peng
Liu, Bing-Shan
author_sort Liu, Yang
collection PubMed
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) expression aberration has been discovered in almost all human cancers, thus offering a group of potential diagnostic markers, prognostic factors and therapeutic targets in tumorigenesis. Now our data showed that miR-200c, which is downregulated in osteosarcoma tissues, drives chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma. We demonstrated that AKT2 is a direct target of miR-200c, Spearman’s rank correlation analysis showed that the expression levels of AKT2 and miR-200c in 35 pairs of osteosarcoma specimens were inversely correlated. Moreover, miR-200c inhibited cell proliferation and cell migration. Taken together, for the first time, our results demonstrate that miR-200c plays a significant role in osteosarcoma tumor growth and chemosensitivity by regulating AKT2, which may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for treatment of osteosarcoma.
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spelling pubmed-56487762017-10-26 MiR-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting AKT2 Liu, Yang Zhu, Shu-Tao Wang, Xiao Deng, Jun Li, Wei-Hua Zhang, Peng Liu, Bing-Shan Sci Rep Article MicroRNAs (miRNAs) expression aberration has been discovered in almost all human cancers, thus offering a group of potential diagnostic markers, prognostic factors and therapeutic targets in tumorigenesis. Now our data showed that miR-200c, which is downregulated in osteosarcoma tissues, drives chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma. We demonstrated that AKT2 is a direct target of miR-200c, Spearman’s rank correlation analysis showed that the expression levels of AKT2 and miR-200c in 35 pairs of osteosarcoma specimens were inversely correlated. Moreover, miR-200c inhibited cell proliferation and cell migration. Taken together, for the first time, our results demonstrate that miR-200c plays a significant role in osteosarcoma tumor growth and chemosensitivity by regulating AKT2, which may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for treatment of osteosarcoma. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-10-19 /pmc/articles/PMC5648776/ /pubmed/29051585 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14088-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Liu, Yang
Zhu, Shu-Tao
Wang, Xiao
Deng, Jun
Li, Wei-Hua
Zhang, Peng
Liu, Bing-Shan
MiR-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting AKT2
title MiR-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting AKT2
title_full MiR-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting AKT2
title_fullStr MiR-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting AKT2
title_full_unstemmed MiR-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting AKT2
title_short MiR-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting AKT2
title_sort mir-200c regulates tumor growth and chemosensitivity to cisplatin in osteosarcoma by targeting akt2
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5648776/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29051585
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14088-3
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