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Visual Antipriming Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Identification

Marsolek et al. (2006) have differentiated antipriming effects from priming effects, by adopting a novel priming paradigm comprised of four phases that include a baseline measurement. The general concept of antipriming supports the overlapping representation theory of knowledge. This study extended...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Feng, Fairchild, Amanda J., Li, Xiaoming
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5651016/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29089908
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01791
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author Zhang, Feng
Fairchild, Amanda J.
Li, Xiaoming
author_facet Zhang, Feng
Fairchild, Amanda J.
Li, Xiaoming
author_sort Zhang, Feng
collection PubMed
description Marsolek et al. (2006) have differentiated antipriming effects from priming effects, by adopting a novel priming paradigm comprised of four phases that include a baseline measurement. The general concept of antipriming supports the overlapping representation theory of knowledge. This study extended examination of the Marsolek et al. (2006) paradigm by investigating antipriming and priming effects in a series of Chinese character identification tasks. Results showed that identification accuracy of old characters was significantly higher than baseline measurements (i.e., the priming effect), while identification accuracy of novel characters was significantly lower than baseline measurements (i.e., the antipriming effect). This study demonstrates for the first time the effect of visual antipriming in Chinese character identification. It further provides new evidence for the overlapping representation theory of knowledge, and supports generalizability of the phenomenon to Chinese characters.
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spelling pubmed-56510162017-10-31 Visual Antipriming Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Identification Zhang, Feng Fairchild, Amanda J. Li, Xiaoming Front Psychol Psychology Marsolek et al. (2006) have differentiated antipriming effects from priming effects, by adopting a novel priming paradigm comprised of four phases that include a baseline measurement. The general concept of antipriming supports the overlapping representation theory of knowledge. This study extended examination of the Marsolek et al. (2006) paradigm by investigating antipriming and priming effects in a series of Chinese character identification tasks. Results showed that identification accuracy of old characters was significantly higher than baseline measurements (i.e., the priming effect), while identification accuracy of novel characters was significantly lower than baseline measurements (i.e., the antipriming effect). This study demonstrates for the first time the effect of visual antipriming in Chinese character identification. It further provides new evidence for the overlapping representation theory of knowledge, and supports generalizability of the phenomenon to Chinese characters. Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-10-17 /pmc/articles/PMC5651016/ /pubmed/29089908 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01791 Text en Copyright © 2017 Zhang, Fairchild and Li. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Zhang, Feng
Fairchild, Amanda J.
Li, Xiaoming
Visual Antipriming Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Identification
title Visual Antipriming Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Identification
title_full Visual Antipriming Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Identification
title_fullStr Visual Antipriming Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Identification
title_full_unstemmed Visual Antipriming Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Identification
title_short Visual Antipriming Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Identification
title_sort visual antipriming effect: evidence from chinese character identification
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5651016/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29089908
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01791
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