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Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions
We study quantum coherence in a spin chain with both symmetric exchange and antisymmetric Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya couplings. Quantum coherence is quantified using the recently introduced quantum Jensen-Shannon divergence, which has the property that it is easily calculable and has several desirable mat...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5655009/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29066775 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13871-6 |
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author | Radhakrishnan, Chandrashekar Parthasarathy, Manikandan Jambulingam, Segar Byrnes, Tim |
author_facet | Radhakrishnan, Chandrashekar Parthasarathy, Manikandan Jambulingam, Segar Byrnes, Tim |
author_sort | Radhakrishnan, Chandrashekar |
collection | PubMed |
description | We study quantum coherence in a spin chain with both symmetric exchange and antisymmetric Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya couplings. Quantum coherence is quantified using the recently introduced quantum Jensen-Shannon divergence, which has the property that it is easily calculable and has several desirable mathematical properties. We calculate exactly the coherence for arbitrary number of spins at zero temperature in various limiting cases. The σ (z) σ (z) interaction tunes the amount of coherence in the system, and the antisymmetric coupling changes the nature of the coherence. We also investigate the effect of non-zero temperature by looking at a two-spin system and find similar behavior, with temperature dampening the coherence. The characteristic behavior of coherence resembles that of entanglement and is opposite to that of discord. The distribution of the coherence on the spins is investigated and found that it arises entirely due to the correlations between the spins. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5655009 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-56550092017-10-31 Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions Radhakrishnan, Chandrashekar Parthasarathy, Manikandan Jambulingam, Segar Byrnes, Tim Sci Rep Article We study quantum coherence in a spin chain with both symmetric exchange and antisymmetric Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya couplings. Quantum coherence is quantified using the recently introduced quantum Jensen-Shannon divergence, which has the property that it is easily calculable and has several desirable mathematical properties. We calculate exactly the coherence for arbitrary number of spins at zero temperature in various limiting cases. The σ (z) σ (z) interaction tunes the amount of coherence in the system, and the antisymmetric coupling changes the nature of the coherence. We also investigate the effect of non-zero temperature by looking at a two-spin system and find similar behavior, with temperature dampening the coherence. The characteristic behavior of coherence resembles that of entanglement and is opposite to that of discord. The distribution of the coherence on the spins is investigated and found that it arises entirely due to the correlations between the spins. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-10-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5655009/ /pubmed/29066775 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13871-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Radhakrishnan, Chandrashekar Parthasarathy, Manikandan Jambulingam, Segar Byrnes, Tim Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions |
title | Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions |
title_full | Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions |
title_fullStr | Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions |
title_short | Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions |
title_sort | quantum coherence of the heisenberg spin models with dzyaloshinsky-moriya interactions |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5655009/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29066775 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13871-6 |
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