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Introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems

A modeling framework (ReKinSim - Reaction Kinetics Simulator) is introduced, within which biogeochemical reactions in environmental systems can be described and inversely fitted to experimental data. Three key features of this simulation environment are: (1) a generic mathematical tool for solving s...

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Autores principales: Gharasoo, Mehdi, Thullner, Martin, Elsner, Martin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Science 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5669308/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29200932
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.09.005
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author Gharasoo, Mehdi
Thullner, Martin
Elsner, Martin
author_facet Gharasoo, Mehdi
Thullner, Martin
Elsner, Martin
author_sort Gharasoo, Mehdi
collection PubMed
description A modeling framework (ReKinSim - Reaction Kinetics Simulator) is introduced, within which biogeochemical reactions in environmental systems can be described and inversely fitted to experimental data. Three key features of this simulation environment are: (1) a generic mathematical tool for solving sets of unlimited, arbitrary, non-linear ordinary differential equations; (2) no limitation to the number or type of reactions or other influential dynamics (e.g., isotope fractionation or small-scale mass-transfer limitations); (3) an easy to use and flexible module for nonlinear data-fitting. It allows users to easily define any kinetic model by a set of biogeochemical reactions relevant to the experimental application and to obtain the values of the kinetic parameters by fitting of the model to data. By allowing users to include the environmentally related processes and solving them along with the chemical kinetics, ReKinSim helps the user to elucidate the extent that these processes are controlled by factors other than kinetics. The novelty of the presented program primary lays in its unique combination of flexibility, computational efficiency and user-friendliness. ReKinSim's usability is showcased by four case studies of varying complexity, and compared against a set of currently available modeling tools.
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spelling pubmed-56693082017-12-01 Introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems Gharasoo, Mehdi Thullner, Martin Elsner, Martin Environ Model Softw Article A modeling framework (ReKinSim - Reaction Kinetics Simulator) is introduced, within which biogeochemical reactions in environmental systems can be described and inversely fitted to experimental data. Three key features of this simulation environment are: (1) a generic mathematical tool for solving sets of unlimited, arbitrary, non-linear ordinary differential equations; (2) no limitation to the number or type of reactions or other influential dynamics (e.g., isotope fractionation or small-scale mass-transfer limitations); (3) an easy to use and flexible module for nonlinear data-fitting. It allows users to easily define any kinetic model by a set of biogeochemical reactions relevant to the experimental application and to obtain the values of the kinetic parameters by fitting of the model to data. By allowing users to include the environmentally related processes and solving them along with the chemical kinetics, ReKinSim helps the user to elucidate the extent that these processes are controlled by factors other than kinetics. The novelty of the presented program primary lays in its unique combination of flexibility, computational efficiency and user-friendliness. ReKinSim's usability is showcased by four case studies of varying complexity, and compared against a set of currently available modeling tools. Elsevier Science 2017-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5669308/ /pubmed/29200932 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.09.005 Text en © 2017 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Gharasoo, Mehdi
Thullner, Martin
Elsner, Martin
Introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems
title Introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems
title_full Introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems
title_fullStr Introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems
title_full_unstemmed Introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems
title_short Introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems
title_sort introduction of a new platform for parameter estimation of kinetically complex environmental systems
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5669308/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29200932
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.09.005
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