Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices

Spin-dependent energy bands and transport properties of ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices are studied. The high spin polarization appears at the Dirac points due to the presence of spin-dependent Dirac points in the energy band structure. A gap can be induced in the vicinity of Dirac point...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wu, Qing-Ping, Liu, Zheng-Fang, Chen, Ai-Xi, Xiao, Xian-Bo, Miao, Guo-Xing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5676752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29116113
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14948-y
Descripción
Sumario:Spin-dependent energy bands and transport properties of ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices are studied. The high spin polarization appears at the Dirac points due to the presence of spin-dependent Dirac points in the energy band structure. A gap can be induced in the vicinity of Dirac points by strain and the width of the gap is enlarged with increasing strain strength, which is beneficial for enhancing spin polarization. Moreover, a full spin polarization can be achieved at large strain strength. The position and number of the Dirac points corresponding to high spin polarization can be effectively manipulated with barrier width, well width and effective exchange field, which reveals a remarkable tunability on the wavevector filtering behavior.