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Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices
Spin-dependent energy bands and transport properties of ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices are studied. The high spin polarization appears at the Dirac points due to the presence of spin-dependent Dirac points in the energy band structure. A gap can be induced in the vicinity of Dirac point...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5676752/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29116113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14948-y |
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author | Wu, Qing-Ping Liu, Zheng-Fang Chen, Ai-Xi Xiao, Xian-Bo Miao, Guo-Xing |
author_facet | Wu, Qing-Ping Liu, Zheng-Fang Chen, Ai-Xi Xiao, Xian-Bo Miao, Guo-Xing |
author_sort | Wu, Qing-Ping |
collection | PubMed |
description | Spin-dependent energy bands and transport properties of ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices are studied. The high spin polarization appears at the Dirac points due to the presence of spin-dependent Dirac points in the energy band structure. A gap can be induced in the vicinity of Dirac points by strain and the width of the gap is enlarged with increasing strain strength, which is beneficial for enhancing spin polarization. Moreover, a full spin polarization can be achieved at large strain strength. The position and number of the Dirac points corresponding to high spin polarization can be effectively manipulated with barrier width, well width and effective exchange field, which reveals a remarkable tunability on the wavevector filtering behavior. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5676752 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-56767522017-11-15 Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices Wu, Qing-Ping Liu, Zheng-Fang Chen, Ai-Xi Xiao, Xian-Bo Miao, Guo-Xing Sci Rep Article Spin-dependent energy bands and transport properties of ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices are studied. The high spin polarization appears at the Dirac points due to the presence of spin-dependent Dirac points in the energy band structure. A gap can be induced in the vicinity of Dirac points by strain and the width of the gap is enlarged with increasing strain strength, which is beneficial for enhancing spin polarization. Moreover, a full spin polarization can be achieved at large strain strength. The position and number of the Dirac points corresponding to high spin polarization can be effectively manipulated with barrier width, well width and effective exchange field, which reveals a remarkable tunability on the wavevector filtering behavior. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC5676752/ /pubmed/29116113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14948-y Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Wu, Qing-Ping Liu, Zheng-Fang Chen, Ai-Xi Xiao, Xian-Bo Miao, Guo-Xing Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices |
title | Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices |
title_full | Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices |
title_fullStr | Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices |
title_full_unstemmed | Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices |
title_short | Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices |
title_sort | tunable dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5676752/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29116113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14948-y |
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