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Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices

Spin-dependent energy bands and transport properties of ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices are studied. The high spin polarization appears at the Dirac points due to the presence of spin-dependent Dirac points in the energy band structure. A gap can be induced in the vicinity of Dirac point...

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Autores principales: Wu, Qing-Ping, Liu, Zheng-Fang, Chen, Ai-Xi, Xiao, Xian-Bo, Miao, Guo-Xing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5676752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29116113
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14948-y
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author Wu, Qing-Ping
Liu, Zheng-Fang
Chen, Ai-Xi
Xiao, Xian-Bo
Miao, Guo-Xing
author_facet Wu, Qing-Ping
Liu, Zheng-Fang
Chen, Ai-Xi
Xiao, Xian-Bo
Miao, Guo-Xing
author_sort Wu, Qing-Ping
collection PubMed
description Spin-dependent energy bands and transport properties of ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices are studied. The high spin polarization appears at the Dirac points due to the presence of spin-dependent Dirac points in the energy band structure. A gap can be induced in the vicinity of Dirac points by strain and the width of the gap is enlarged with increasing strain strength, which is beneficial for enhancing spin polarization. Moreover, a full spin polarization can be achieved at large strain strength. The position and number of the Dirac points corresponding to high spin polarization can be effectively manipulated with barrier width, well width and effective exchange field, which reveals a remarkable tunability on the wavevector filtering behavior.
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spelling pubmed-56767522017-11-15 Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices Wu, Qing-Ping Liu, Zheng-Fang Chen, Ai-Xi Xiao, Xian-Bo Miao, Guo-Xing Sci Rep Article Spin-dependent energy bands and transport properties of ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices are studied. The high spin polarization appears at the Dirac points due to the presence of spin-dependent Dirac points in the energy band structure. A gap can be induced in the vicinity of Dirac points by strain and the width of the gap is enlarged with increasing strain strength, which is beneficial for enhancing spin polarization. Moreover, a full spin polarization can be achieved at large strain strength. The position and number of the Dirac points corresponding to high spin polarization can be effectively manipulated with barrier width, well width and effective exchange field, which reveals a remarkable tunability on the wavevector filtering behavior. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC5676752/ /pubmed/29116113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14948-y Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Wu, Qing-Ping
Liu, Zheng-Fang
Chen, Ai-Xi
Xiao, Xian-Bo
Miao, Guo-Xing
Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices
title Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices
title_full Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices
title_fullStr Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices
title_full_unstemmed Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices
title_short Tunable Dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices
title_sort tunable dirac points and high spin polarization in ferromagnetic-strain graphene superlattices
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5676752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29116113
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14948-y
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