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Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study

We present a case of severe acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica in a vegan adult female with multiple underlying comorbidities. Acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica or zinc-deficiency dermatitis is the most common diagnosis than many practitioners realize with up to 10% of the patients in develop...

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Autores principales: Kelly, Steven, Stelzer, John W, Esplin, Nathan, Farooq, Ahsan, Karasik, Olga
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5677339/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29152424
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1667
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author Kelly, Steven
Stelzer, John W
Esplin, Nathan
Farooq, Ahsan
Karasik, Olga
author_facet Kelly, Steven
Stelzer, John W
Esplin, Nathan
Farooq, Ahsan
Karasik, Olga
author_sort Kelly, Steven
collection PubMed
description We present a case of severe acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica in a vegan adult female with multiple underlying comorbidities. Acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica or zinc-deficiency dermatitis is the most common diagnosis than many practitioners realize with up to 10% of the patients in developed nations with the risk of zinc deficiency. The condition can be difficult to diagnose due to many similarly-presenting conditions. Furthermore, comorbid conditions in the patients can serve as confounders to the diagnosis. The symptoms are often extremely distressing for the patients, though the treatment is simple and clinical improvement occurs rapidly with appropriate care. We recommend a high index of suspicion to practitioners as well as a low-threshold for initiating treatment in the patients with any clinical symptoms of the condition.
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spelling pubmed-56773392017-11-17 Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study Kelly, Steven Stelzer, John W Esplin, Nathan Farooq, Ahsan Karasik, Olga Cureus Internal Medicine We present a case of severe acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica in a vegan adult female with multiple underlying comorbidities. Acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica or zinc-deficiency dermatitis is the most common diagnosis than many practitioners realize with up to 10% of the patients in developed nations with the risk of zinc deficiency. The condition can be difficult to diagnose due to many similarly-presenting conditions. Furthermore, comorbid conditions in the patients can serve as confounders to the diagnosis. The symptoms are often extremely distressing for the patients, though the treatment is simple and clinical improvement occurs rapidly with appropriate care. We recommend a high index of suspicion to practitioners as well as a low-threshold for initiating treatment in the patients with any clinical symptoms of the condition. Cureus 2017-09-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5677339/ /pubmed/29152424 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1667 Text en Copyright © 2017, Kelly et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Kelly, Steven
Stelzer, John W
Esplin, Nathan
Farooq, Ahsan
Karasik, Olga
Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study
title Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study
title_full Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study
title_fullStr Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study
title_short Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study
title_sort acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica: a case study
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5677339/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29152424
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1667
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