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Dramatic Response of a Large Sacral Chordoma to Intensity Modulated Proton Beam Therapy

Sacral chordomas are slow-growing, indolent, and locally invasive tumors that typically present with pain and neurologic dysfunction. Wide en-bloc surgical excision is the primary treatment, but achieving adequate margins is difficult and surgery is often associated with significant morbidity. Adjuv...

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Autores principales: Schneider, Craig, Vyfhuis, Melissa, Morse, Emily, Diwanji, Tejan, Snider, James W, Mossahebi, Sina, Steacy, Katarina, Malyapa, Robert
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5679766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29152427
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1670
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author Schneider, Craig
Vyfhuis, Melissa
Morse, Emily
Diwanji, Tejan
Snider, James W
Mossahebi, Sina
Steacy, Katarina
Malyapa, Robert
author_facet Schneider, Craig
Vyfhuis, Melissa
Morse, Emily
Diwanji, Tejan
Snider, James W
Mossahebi, Sina
Steacy, Katarina
Malyapa, Robert
author_sort Schneider, Craig
collection PubMed
description Sacral chordomas are slow-growing, indolent, and locally invasive tumors that typically present with pain and neurologic dysfunction. Wide en-bloc surgical excision is the primary treatment, but achieving adequate margins is difficult and surgery is often associated with significant morbidity. Adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) is utilized to decrease the risk of local recurrence or as definitive treatment for nonsurgical candidates. Although chordomas are considered to be relatively radioresistant tumors, several studies have demonstrated tumor response to high-dose proton therapy. Here, we present a patient with a large sacral chordoma who underwent definitive treatment with intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT).
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spelling pubmed-56797662017-11-17 Dramatic Response of a Large Sacral Chordoma to Intensity Modulated Proton Beam Therapy Schneider, Craig Vyfhuis, Melissa Morse, Emily Diwanji, Tejan Snider, James W Mossahebi, Sina Steacy, Katarina Malyapa, Robert Cureus Oncology Sacral chordomas are slow-growing, indolent, and locally invasive tumors that typically present with pain and neurologic dysfunction. Wide en-bloc surgical excision is the primary treatment, but achieving adequate margins is difficult and surgery is often associated with significant morbidity. Adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) is utilized to decrease the risk of local recurrence or as definitive treatment for nonsurgical candidates. Although chordomas are considered to be relatively radioresistant tumors, several studies have demonstrated tumor response to high-dose proton therapy. Here, we present a patient with a large sacral chordoma who underwent definitive treatment with intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT). Cureus 2017-09-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5679766/ /pubmed/29152427 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1670 Text en Copyright © 2017, Schneider et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Oncology
Schneider, Craig
Vyfhuis, Melissa
Morse, Emily
Diwanji, Tejan
Snider, James W
Mossahebi, Sina
Steacy, Katarina
Malyapa, Robert
Dramatic Response of a Large Sacral Chordoma to Intensity Modulated Proton Beam Therapy
title Dramatic Response of a Large Sacral Chordoma to Intensity Modulated Proton Beam Therapy
title_full Dramatic Response of a Large Sacral Chordoma to Intensity Modulated Proton Beam Therapy
title_fullStr Dramatic Response of a Large Sacral Chordoma to Intensity Modulated Proton Beam Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Dramatic Response of a Large Sacral Chordoma to Intensity Modulated Proton Beam Therapy
title_short Dramatic Response of a Large Sacral Chordoma to Intensity Modulated Proton Beam Therapy
title_sort dramatic response of a large sacral chordoma to intensity modulated proton beam therapy
topic Oncology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5679766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29152427
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1670
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