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Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society?
We build on the social heuristics hypothesis, the literature on the glucose model of self-control, and recent challenges on these hypotheses to investigate whether individuals exhibit a change in degree of trust and reciprocation after consumption of a meal. We induce short-term manipulation of hung...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5681949/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29163315 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01944 |
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author | Rantapuska, Elias Freese, Riitta Jääskeläinen, Iiro P. Hytönen, Kaisa |
author_facet | Rantapuska, Elias Freese, Riitta Jääskeläinen, Iiro P. Hytönen, Kaisa |
author_sort | Rantapuska, Elias |
collection | PubMed |
description | We build on the social heuristics hypothesis, the literature on the glucose model of self-control, and recent challenges on these hypotheses to investigate whether individuals exhibit a change in degree of trust and reciprocation after consumption of a meal. We induce short-term manipulation of hunger followed by the trust game and a decision on whether to leave personal belongings in an unlocked and unsupervised room. Our results are inconclusive. While, we report hungry individuals trusting and reciprocating more than those who have just consumed a meal in a high trust society, we fail to reject the null with small number of observations (N = 101) and experimental sessions (N = 8). In addition, we find no evidence of short-term hunger having an impact on charitable giving or decisions in public good game. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5681949 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-56819492017-11-21 Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society? Rantapuska, Elias Freese, Riitta Jääskeläinen, Iiro P. Hytönen, Kaisa Front Psychol Psychology We build on the social heuristics hypothesis, the literature on the glucose model of self-control, and recent challenges on these hypotheses to investigate whether individuals exhibit a change in degree of trust and reciprocation after consumption of a meal. We induce short-term manipulation of hunger followed by the trust game and a decision on whether to leave personal belongings in an unlocked and unsupervised room. Our results are inconclusive. While, we report hungry individuals trusting and reciprocating more than those who have just consumed a meal in a high trust society, we fail to reject the null with small number of observations (N = 101) and experimental sessions (N = 8). In addition, we find no evidence of short-term hunger having an impact on charitable giving or decisions in public good game. Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC5681949/ /pubmed/29163315 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01944 Text en Copyright © 2017 Rantapuska, Freese, Jääskeläinen and Hytönen. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Rantapuska, Elias Freese, Riitta Jääskeläinen, Iiro P. Hytönen, Kaisa Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society? |
title | Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society? |
title_full | Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society? |
title_fullStr | Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society? |
title_full_unstemmed | Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society? |
title_short | Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society? |
title_sort | does short-term hunger increase trust and trustworthiness in a high trust society? |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5681949/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29163315 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01944 |
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