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Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society?

We build on the social heuristics hypothesis, the literature on the glucose model of self-control, and recent challenges on these hypotheses to investigate whether individuals exhibit a change in degree of trust and reciprocation after consumption of a meal. We induce short-term manipulation of hung...

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Autores principales: Rantapuska, Elias, Freese, Riitta, Jääskeläinen, Iiro P., Hytönen, Kaisa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5681949/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29163315
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01944
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author Rantapuska, Elias
Freese, Riitta
Jääskeläinen, Iiro P.
Hytönen, Kaisa
author_facet Rantapuska, Elias
Freese, Riitta
Jääskeläinen, Iiro P.
Hytönen, Kaisa
author_sort Rantapuska, Elias
collection PubMed
description We build on the social heuristics hypothesis, the literature on the glucose model of self-control, and recent challenges on these hypotheses to investigate whether individuals exhibit a change in degree of trust and reciprocation after consumption of a meal. We induce short-term manipulation of hunger followed by the trust game and a decision on whether to leave personal belongings in an unlocked and unsupervised room. Our results are inconclusive. While, we report hungry individuals trusting and reciprocating more than those who have just consumed a meal in a high trust society, we fail to reject the null with small number of observations (N = 101) and experimental sessions (N = 8). In addition, we find no evidence of short-term hunger having an impact on charitable giving or decisions in public good game.
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spelling pubmed-56819492017-11-21 Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society? Rantapuska, Elias Freese, Riitta Jääskeläinen, Iiro P. Hytönen, Kaisa Front Psychol Psychology We build on the social heuristics hypothesis, the literature on the glucose model of self-control, and recent challenges on these hypotheses to investigate whether individuals exhibit a change in degree of trust and reciprocation after consumption of a meal. We induce short-term manipulation of hunger followed by the trust game and a decision on whether to leave personal belongings in an unlocked and unsupervised room. Our results are inconclusive. While, we report hungry individuals trusting and reciprocating more than those who have just consumed a meal in a high trust society, we fail to reject the null with small number of observations (N = 101) and experimental sessions (N = 8). In addition, we find no evidence of short-term hunger having an impact on charitable giving or decisions in public good game. Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC5681949/ /pubmed/29163315 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01944 Text en Copyright © 2017 Rantapuska, Freese, Jääskeläinen and Hytönen. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Rantapuska, Elias
Freese, Riitta
Jääskeläinen, Iiro P.
Hytönen, Kaisa
Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society?
title Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society?
title_full Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society?
title_fullStr Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society?
title_full_unstemmed Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society?
title_short Does Short-Term Hunger Increase Trust and Trustworthiness in a High Trust Society?
title_sort does short-term hunger increase trust and trustworthiness in a high trust society?
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5681949/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29163315
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01944
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