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Stoichiometric and polymorphic salts of hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium and 2-chloro-4-nitro­benzoate

Four mol­ecular salts made from hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium and 2-chloro-4-nitro­benzoate have been synthesized and are reported, namely ammonium hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium bis­(2-chloro-4-nitro­benzoate), NH(4) (+)·C(6)H(13)N(4) (+)·2C(7)H(3)ClNO(4) (−), (I), hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium hydroge...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lemmerer, Andreas, Motlaung, Xolani
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: International Union of Crystallography 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5683479/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29152339
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989017014359
Descripción
Sumario:Four mol­ecular salts made from hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium and 2-chloro-4-nitro­benzoate have been synthesized and are reported, namely ammonium hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium bis­(2-chloro-4-nitro­benzoate), NH(4) (+)·C(6)H(13)N(4) (+)·2C(7)H(3)ClNO(4) (−), (I), hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium hydrogen bis­(2-chloro-4-nitro­benzoate), 0.5C(6)H(13)N(4) (+)·C(7)H(3.50)ClNO(4) (−), (II), hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium 2-chloro-4-nitro­benzoate, C(6)H(13)N(4) (+)·C(7)H(3)ClNO(4) (−), (IIIa) and (IIIb). All four mol­ecular salts show N(+)—H⋯O(−) hydrogen bonding. Salt (I) crystallized out with an NH(4) (+) counter-ion which came from decomposition of 50% of the hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium cation in solution. (II) shows an unusual asymmetric unit, with both a hexa­methyl­ene­tetra­minium cation and a partially deproton­ated 2-chloro-4-nitro­benzoate anion. Salts (IIIa) and (IIIb) are polymorphs of each other. This work shows that hexamethylenetetramine only protonates once, even in the presence of excess acid.