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Comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke

[Purpose] This study compared the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on the static and dynamic balance of stroke patients. [Subjects and Methods] The study enrolled 20 stroke patients and randomly assigned them to visual feedback training and unstable surface training...

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Autores principales: Hwang, Hyuck-soon, Kim, Jin-hong, Choi, Bo-ram
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5683997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29184276
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.29.1720
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author Hwang, Hyuck-soon
Kim, Jin-hong
Choi, Bo-ram
author_facet Hwang, Hyuck-soon
Kim, Jin-hong
Choi, Bo-ram
author_sort Hwang, Hyuck-soon
collection PubMed
description [Purpose] This study compared the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on the static and dynamic balance of stroke patients. [Subjects and Methods] The study enrolled 20 stroke patients and randomly assigned them to visual feedback training and unstable surface training groups. Both groups performed 30 minutes of conventional exercise therapy twice a week for 4 weeks. In addition, the subjects in the visual feedback training group completed a visual feedback training regimen and the subjects in the unstable surface training group completed training on an unstable surface (30-minute session three times a week for 4 weeks in both groups). Static and dynamic balance parameters were recorded immediately before and after the 4 weeks of training. For data analysis, the paired and independent t-test was used to compare the two groups. [Results] In the visual feedback training group, the sway line at the postural sway of the center of pressure and trace length decreased significantly after training. In both groups, the sway range at the limits of stability in the anteroposterior and mediolateral directions increased significantly after training. [Conclusion] Visual feedback training was better at improving static and dynamic balance than unstable surface training in stroke patients.
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spelling pubmed-56839972017-11-28 Comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke Hwang, Hyuck-soon Kim, Jin-hong Choi, Bo-ram J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] This study compared the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on the static and dynamic balance of stroke patients. [Subjects and Methods] The study enrolled 20 stroke patients and randomly assigned them to visual feedback training and unstable surface training groups. Both groups performed 30 minutes of conventional exercise therapy twice a week for 4 weeks. In addition, the subjects in the visual feedback training group completed a visual feedback training regimen and the subjects in the unstable surface training group completed training on an unstable surface (30-minute session three times a week for 4 weeks in both groups). Static and dynamic balance parameters were recorded immediately before and after the 4 weeks of training. For data analysis, the paired and independent t-test was used to compare the two groups. [Results] In the visual feedback training group, the sway line at the postural sway of the center of pressure and trace length decreased significantly after training. In both groups, the sway range at the limits of stability in the anteroposterior and mediolateral directions increased significantly after training. [Conclusion] Visual feedback training was better at improving static and dynamic balance than unstable surface training in stroke patients. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2017-10-21 2017-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5683997/ /pubmed/29184276 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.29.1720 Text en 2017©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Original Article
Hwang, Hyuck-soon
Kim, Jin-hong
Choi, Bo-ram
Comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke
title Comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke
title_full Comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke
title_fullStr Comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke
title_short Comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke
title_sort comparison of the effects of visual feedback training and unstable surface training on static and dynamic balance in patients with stroke
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5683997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29184276
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.29.1720
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