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Development and Preliminary Testing of the Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

BACKGROUND: The present study attempted to develop a self-report scale called Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass grafting (BIPROSCAB) that measured patients' prognosis in an integrated manner, a month after they had undergone coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). METHO...

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Autores principales: Hariharan, Meena, Thomas, Marlyn, Rana, Suvashisa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5688889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29200558
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_124_17
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author Hariharan, Meena
Thomas, Marlyn
Rana, Suvashisa
author_facet Hariharan, Meena
Thomas, Marlyn
Rana, Suvashisa
author_sort Hariharan, Meena
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The present study attempted to develop a self-report scale called Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass grafting (BIPROSCAB) that measured patients' prognosis in an integrated manner, a month after they had undergone coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). METHOD: The development and preliminary testing of the psychometric properties of BIPROSCAB followed five phases involving 450 patients in total. RESULTS: Findings gave rise to a 25-item scale which was subjected to an exploratory factor analysis using principal component analysis with varimax rotation. A 9-factor structure emerged, and the factors were named post-CABG affect state, post-CABG anxiety, post-CABG physical pain, discomfort in surgical sites, worry about return to normalcy, discomfort in the leg, CABG bio-social by-products, constraints in socializing, and infection and interference to routine life. The reliability, validity, and usability of BIPROSCAB were also analyzed. CONCLUSION: BIPROSCAB is a reliable, valid, and useful multidimensional self-report scale for measuring and evaluating the impact of medical treatment and psychosocial intervention in patients after CABG.
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spelling pubmed-56888892017-12-01 Development and Preliminary Testing of the Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Hariharan, Meena Thomas, Marlyn Rana, Suvashisa Indian J Psychol Med Original Article BACKGROUND: The present study attempted to develop a self-report scale called Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass grafting (BIPROSCAB) that measured patients' prognosis in an integrated manner, a month after they had undergone coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). METHOD: The development and preliminary testing of the psychometric properties of BIPROSCAB followed five phases involving 450 patients in total. RESULTS: Findings gave rise to a 25-item scale which was subjected to an exploratory factor analysis using principal component analysis with varimax rotation. A 9-factor structure emerged, and the factors were named post-CABG affect state, post-CABG anxiety, post-CABG physical pain, discomfort in surgical sites, worry about return to normalcy, discomfort in the leg, CABG bio-social by-products, constraints in socializing, and infection and interference to routine life. The reliability, validity, and usability of BIPROSCAB were also analyzed. CONCLUSION: BIPROSCAB is a reliable, valid, and useful multidimensional self-report scale for measuring and evaluating the impact of medical treatment and psychosocial intervention in patients after CABG. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5688889/ /pubmed/29200558 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_124_17 Text en Copyright: © 2017 Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Hariharan, Meena
Thomas, Marlyn
Rana, Suvashisa
Development and Preliminary Testing of the Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
title Development and Preliminary Testing of the Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
title_full Development and Preliminary Testing of the Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
title_fullStr Development and Preliminary Testing of the Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
title_full_unstemmed Development and Preliminary Testing of the Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
title_short Development and Preliminary Testing of the Biopsychosocial Prognosis Scale for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
title_sort development and preliminary testing of the biopsychosocial prognosis scale for coronary artery bypass grafting
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5688889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29200558
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_124_17
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