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Laparoscopic repair of a right diaphragmatic hernia in a post-partum lady

Traumatic diaphragmatic injuries (TDI) are often challenging to diagnose. Research suggests that no single diagnostic study is sensitive or specific enough to identify such an injury, unless there is established herniation of intrabdominal contents. It is a rare cause of small bowel obstruction, whi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kulendran, Krish, Keogh, Cian, Chiam, Heng-Chin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5691824/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29230278
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjx194
Descripción
Sumario:Traumatic diaphragmatic injuries (TDI) are often challenging to diagnose. Research suggests that no single diagnostic study is sensitive or specific enough to identify such an injury, unless there is established herniation of intrabdominal contents. It is a rare cause of small bowel obstruction, which carries a substantial mortality rate. This report describes a case of a 41-year-old pregnant female who presented with irretractable vomiting and abdominal pain secondary to a delayed presentation of right-sided TDI. The most accepted mechanism regarding TDI is due to sudden elevation in the pleuroperitoneal pressure gradient. This case is unusual given its mechanism of injury during pregnancy and its right-sided location. She underwent laparoscopy which facilitated successful reduction of the hernial and closure of the defect. Postoperatively, she made an excellent recovery and was discharged within a few days. This report aims to increase the awareness amongst surgeons.