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Smoking and the risk of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of observational studies

BACKGROUND: Conflicting evidence exists for observational studies on whether tobacco smoking is a risk factor for diabetic nephropathy (DN) in patients with type 1 (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In this meta-analysis, we aimed to assess the effects of tobacco smoking on the development...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jiang, Ning, Huang, Feng, Zhang, Xiurong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Impact Journals LLC 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5696256/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29190990
http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.21478