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Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP(2) and MoP(2)

The peculiar band structure of semimetals exhibiting Dirac and Weyl crossings can lead to spectacular electronic properties such as large mobilities accompanied by extremely high magnetoresistance. In particular, two closely neighboring Weyl points of the same chirality are protected from annihilati...

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Autores principales: Kumar, Nitesh, Sun, Yan, Xu, Nan, Manna, Kaustuv, Yao, Mengyu, Süss, Vicky, Leermakers, Inge, Young, Olga, Förster, Tobias, Schmidt, Marcus, Borrmann, Horst, Yan, Binghai, Zeitler, Uli, Shi, Ming, Felser, Claudia, Shekhar, Chandra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5696372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29158479
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01758-z
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author Kumar, Nitesh
Sun, Yan
Xu, Nan
Manna, Kaustuv
Yao, Mengyu
Süss, Vicky
Leermakers, Inge
Young, Olga
Förster, Tobias
Schmidt, Marcus
Borrmann, Horst
Yan, Binghai
Zeitler, Uli
Shi, Ming
Felser, Claudia
Shekhar, Chandra
author_facet Kumar, Nitesh
Sun, Yan
Xu, Nan
Manna, Kaustuv
Yao, Mengyu
Süss, Vicky
Leermakers, Inge
Young, Olga
Förster, Tobias
Schmidt, Marcus
Borrmann, Horst
Yan, Binghai
Zeitler, Uli
Shi, Ming
Felser, Claudia
Shekhar, Chandra
author_sort Kumar, Nitesh
collection PubMed
description The peculiar band structure of semimetals exhibiting Dirac and Weyl crossings can lead to spectacular electronic properties such as large mobilities accompanied by extremely high magnetoresistance. In particular, two closely neighboring Weyl points of the same chirality are protected from annihilation by structural distortions or defects, thereby significantly reducing the scattering probability between them. Here we present the electronic properties of the transition metal diphosphides, WP(2) and MoP(2), which are type-II Weyl semimetals with robust Weyl points by transport, angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy and first principles calculations. Our single crystals of WP(2) display an extremely low residual low-temperature resistivity of 3 nΩ cm accompanied by an enormous and highly anisotropic magnetoresistance above 200 million % at 63 T and 2.5 K. We observe a large suppression of charge carrier backscattering in WP(2) from transport measurements. These properties are likely a consequence of the novel Weyl fermions expressed in this compound.
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spelling pubmed-56963722017-11-22 Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP(2) and MoP(2) Kumar, Nitesh Sun, Yan Xu, Nan Manna, Kaustuv Yao, Mengyu Süss, Vicky Leermakers, Inge Young, Olga Förster, Tobias Schmidt, Marcus Borrmann, Horst Yan, Binghai Zeitler, Uli Shi, Ming Felser, Claudia Shekhar, Chandra Nat Commun Article The peculiar band structure of semimetals exhibiting Dirac and Weyl crossings can lead to spectacular electronic properties such as large mobilities accompanied by extremely high magnetoresistance. In particular, two closely neighboring Weyl points of the same chirality are protected from annihilation by structural distortions or defects, thereby significantly reducing the scattering probability between them. Here we present the electronic properties of the transition metal diphosphides, WP(2) and MoP(2), which are type-II Weyl semimetals with robust Weyl points by transport, angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy and first principles calculations. Our single crystals of WP(2) display an extremely low residual low-temperature resistivity of 3 nΩ cm accompanied by an enormous and highly anisotropic magnetoresistance above 200 million % at 63 T and 2.5 K. We observe a large suppression of charge carrier backscattering in WP(2) from transport measurements. These properties are likely a consequence of the novel Weyl fermions expressed in this compound. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC5696372/ /pubmed/29158479 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01758-z Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Kumar, Nitesh
Sun, Yan
Xu, Nan
Manna, Kaustuv
Yao, Mengyu
Süss, Vicky
Leermakers, Inge
Young, Olga
Förster, Tobias
Schmidt, Marcus
Borrmann, Horst
Yan, Binghai
Zeitler, Uli
Shi, Ming
Felser, Claudia
Shekhar, Chandra
Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP(2) and MoP(2)
title Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP(2) and MoP(2)
title_full Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP(2) and MoP(2)
title_fullStr Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP(2) and MoP(2)
title_full_unstemmed Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP(2) and MoP(2)
title_short Extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-II Weyl semimetals WP(2) and MoP(2)
title_sort extremely high magnetoresistance and conductivity in the type-ii weyl semimetals wp(2) and mop(2)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5696372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29158479
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01758-z
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