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Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow
We report a method for overcoming the low stability of nitroalkynes through the development of nitrated vinyl silyltriflate equivalents. Because of their instability, nitroalkynes have only rarely been utilized in synthesis. The reactivity of these silyltriflates, which are prepared in situ, is exem...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5698803/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28929565 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201706157 |
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author | Morse, Peter D. Jamison, Timothy F. |
author_facet | Morse, Peter D. Jamison, Timothy F. |
author_sort | Morse, Peter D. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report a method for overcoming the low stability of nitroalkynes through the development of nitrated vinyl silyltriflate equivalents. Because of their instability, nitroalkynes have only rarely been utilized in synthesis. The reactivity of these silyltriflates, which are prepared in situ, is exemplified by dipolar cycloaddition reactions with nitrones to give highly substituted 4‐nitro‐4‐isoxazolines in high yields. This approach has proven general for several different alkyl and aryl substituted alkynes. In order to minimize the accumulation of potentially hazardous reaction intermediates, we have also developed a continuous flow variant of this method that is capable of carrying out the entire reaction sequence in a good yield and a short residence time. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5698803 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-56988032017-11-30 Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow Morse, Peter D. Jamison, Timothy F. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications We report a method for overcoming the low stability of nitroalkynes through the development of nitrated vinyl silyltriflate equivalents. Because of their instability, nitroalkynes have only rarely been utilized in synthesis. The reactivity of these silyltriflates, which are prepared in situ, is exemplified by dipolar cycloaddition reactions with nitrones to give highly substituted 4‐nitro‐4‐isoxazolines in high yields. This approach has proven general for several different alkyl and aryl substituted alkynes. In order to minimize the accumulation of potentially hazardous reaction intermediates, we have also developed a continuous flow variant of this method that is capable of carrying out the entire reaction sequence in a good yield and a short residence time. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-10-04 2017-11-06 /pmc/articles/PMC5698803/ /pubmed/28929565 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201706157 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Communications Morse, Peter D. Jamison, Timothy F. Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow |
title | Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow |
title_full | Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow |
title_short | Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow |
title_sort | synthesis and utilization of nitroalkyne equivalents in batch and continuous flow |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5698803/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28929565 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201706157 |
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