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Extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – An unusual entity
INTRODUCTION: Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by malignant proliferation of plasma cells, monoclonal bone marrow plasmacytosis, the presence of M-protein in serum and/or in urine and osteolytic bone lesions. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a case of a 28-years old female, who was diagnosed to...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5702861/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29546007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.023 |
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author | Kumar, Sanjay Bhutani, Namita Bhargawa, Shilpi Kataria, Sant Parkash Sen, Rajeev |
author_facet | Kumar, Sanjay Bhutani, Namita Bhargawa, Shilpi Kataria, Sant Parkash Sen, Rajeev |
author_sort | Kumar, Sanjay |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by malignant proliferation of plasma cells, monoclonal bone marrow plasmacytosis, the presence of M-protein in serum and/or in urine and osteolytic bone lesions. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a case of a 28-years old female, who was diagnosed to have relapsing extra-skeletal and extra-nodal plasmablastic myeloma, an atypical variant of MM with a poor prognosis. In addition to bone marrow plasmacytosis and the presence of M protein in the serum, the patient had an extramedullary lesion affecting the hard palate. DISCUSSION: There is a strong correlation with age. The peak incidence is seen in 6th-7th decade. The clinical course in adolescents and young individuals is generally indolent and the survival is longer. Extramedullary myelomas are rare tumors accounting for 0.4% of all head and neck malignancies. CONCLUSION: A case of extraskeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as a hard palate growth and that too in young female patient is an extremely rare and requires a multidisciplinary approach for management. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5702861 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57028612017-12-01 Extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – An unusual entity Kumar, Sanjay Bhutani, Namita Bhargawa, Shilpi Kataria, Sant Parkash Sen, Rajeev Int J Surg Case Rep Article INTRODUCTION: Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by malignant proliferation of plasma cells, monoclonal bone marrow plasmacytosis, the presence of M-protein in serum and/or in urine and osteolytic bone lesions. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a case of a 28-years old female, who was diagnosed to have relapsing extra-skeletal and extra-nodal plasmablastic myeloma, an atypical variant of MM with a poor prognosis. In addition to bone marrow plasmacytosis and the presence of M protein in the serum, the patient had an extramedullary lesion affecting the hard palate. DISCUSSION: There is a strong correlation with age. The peak incidence is seen in 6th-7th decade. The clinical course in adolescents and young individuals is generally indolent and the survival is longer. Extramedullary myelomas are rare tumors accounting for 0.4% of all head and neck malignancies. CONCLUSION: A case of extraskeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as a hard palate growth and that too in young female patient is an extremely rare and requires a multidisciplinary approach for management. Elsevier 2017-11-20 /pmc/articles/PMC5702861/ /pubmed/29546007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.023 Text en © 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kumar, Sanjay Bhutani, Namita Bhargawa, Shilpi Kataria, Sant Parkash Sen, Rajeev Extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – An unusual entity |
title | Extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – An unusual entity |
title_full | Extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – An unusual entity |
title_fullStr | Extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – An unusual entity |
title_full_unstemmed | Extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – An unusual entity |
title_short | Extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – An unusual entity |
title_sort | extra-skeletal plasmablastic myeloma presenting as palatal growth – an unusual entity |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5702861/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29546007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.023 |
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