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Intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a Health Center, North Ethiopia

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the magnitude of intestinal parasitosis and anaemia in a Health Center, North Ethiopia. RESULTS: A total of 427 outpatients were enrolled and the median age of the participants was 22 years. The prevalence of intestinal parasitosis wa...

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Autores principales: Alemu, Megbaru, Kinfe, Birhane, Tadesse, Desalegn, Mulu, Wondemagegn, Hailu, Tadesse, Yizengaw, Endalew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5704372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29183355
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-2957-2
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author Alemu, Megbaru
Kinfe, Birhane
Tadesse, Desalegn
Mulu, Wondemagegn
Hailu, Tadesse
Yizengaw, Endalew
author_facet Alemu, Megbaru
Kinfe, Birhane
Tadesse, Desalegn
Mulu, Wondemagegn
Hailu, Tadesse
Yizengaw, Endalew
author_sort Alemu, Megbaru
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the magnitude of intestinal parasitosis and anaemia in a Health Center, North Ethiopia. RESULTS: A total of 427 outpatients were enrolled and the median age of the participants was 22 years. The prevalence of intestinal parasitosis was 143 (33.5%). Age, place of residence and occupation were significantly associated with intestinal parasitosis. When we see parasite specific factors, significant associations were observed for source of drinking water (P = 0.02), age (P < 0.001) and family size (P = 0.003), respectively with Entameba histolytica, Hookworm and Giardia lamblia infections. The overall prevalence of anaemia was 35 (8.2%). The mean haemoglobin concentration among the study participants was 12.8 mg/dl. The highest prevalence of anemia was recorded for the age group of 15–19 years (29.6%). The proportion of anemia among intestinal parasite -infected and non-infected participants was 10.7 and 7.0%, respectively. Study participants infected with S. stercoralis and hookworm were more likely to develop anaemia than the non- infected ones; AOR (adjusted odds ratio) = 5.3, 95% CI (1.01–27.4); P = 0.028 and AOR = 11.1, 95% CI (3.36–36.9); P = 0.000, respectively. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-017-2957-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-57043722017-12-05 Intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a Health Center, North Ethiopia Alemu, Megbaru Kinfe, Birhane Tadesse, Desalegn Mulu, Wondemagegn Hailu, Tadesse Yizengaw, Endalew BMC Res Notes Research Note OBJECTIVE: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the magnitude of intestinal parasitosis and anaemia in a Health Center, North Ethiopia. RESULTS: A total of 427 outpatients were enrolled and the median age of the participants was 22 years. The prevalence of intestinal parasitosis was 143 (33.5%). Age, place of residence and occupation were significantly associated with intestinal parasitosis. When we see parasite specific factors, significant associations were observed for source of drinking water (P = 0.02), age (P < 0.001) and family size (P = 0.003), respectively with Entameba histolytica, Hookworm and Giardia lamblia infections. The overall prevalence of anaemia was 35 (8.2%). The mean haemoglobin concentration among the study participants was 12.8 mg/dl. The highest prevalence of anemia was recorded for the age group of 15–19 years (29.6%). The proportion of anemia among intestinal parasite -infected and non-infected participants was 10.7 and 7.0%, respectively. Study participants infected with S. stercoralis and hookworm were more likely to develop anaemia than the non- infected ones; AOR (adjusted odds ratio) = 5.3, 95% CI (1.01–27.4); P = 0.028 and AOR = 11.1, 95% CI (3.36–36.9); P = 0.000, respectively. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-017-2957-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2017-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC5704372/ /pubmed/29183355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-2957-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Note
Alemu, Megbaru
Kinfe, Birhane
Tadesse, Desalegn
Mulu, Wondemagegn
Hailu, Tadesse
Yizengaw, Endalew
Intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a Health Center, North Ethiopia
title Intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a Health Center, North Ethiopia
title_full Intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a Health Center, North Ethiopia
title_fullStr Intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a Health Center, North Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a Health Center, North Ethiopia
title_short Intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a Health Center, North Ethiopia
title_sort intestinal parasitosis and anaemia among patients in a health center, north ethiopia
topic Research Note
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5704372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29183355
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-2957-2
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