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Trend in the Age-Adjusted Incidence of Hip Fractures in South Korea: Systematic Review
BACKGROUND: The incidence of hip fractures has been reported to vary geographically, and its trend has also varied widely. However, the trend in the age-adjusted incidence of hip fractures has not been well studied in Korea. After we identified eligible studies presenting multiple age-adjusted incid...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Korean Orthopaedic Association
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5705300/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29201294 http://dx.doi.org/10.4055/cios.2017.9.4.420 |
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author | Lee, Young-Kyun Kim, Jin Woo Lee, Myung Ho Moon, Kyung Ho Koo, Kyung-Hoi |
author_facet | Lee, Young-Kyun Kim, Jin Woo Lee, Myung Ho Moon, Kyung Ho Koo, Kyung-Hoi |
author_sort | Lee, Young-Kyun |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The incidence of hip fractures has been reported to vary geographically, and its trend has also varied widely. However, the trend in the age-adjusted incidence of hip fractures has not been well studied in Korea. After we identified eligible studies presenting multiple age-adjusted incidences of hip fractures in the Korean population in PubMed, we evaluated changes in the absolute number of occurrence and calculated the annual percentage change (APC) of age-adjusted incidences of hip fractures. METHODS: We have searched PubMed for the original and English-language literature on the incidence of hip fractures in the Korean population published since 2000. The studies presenting multiple age-adjusted incidences of hip fractures were selected. We evaluated the change in the absolute number of hip fractures and calculated the APC of age-adjusted incidences of hip fractures for each study. RESULTS: Three eligible articles were identified. The absolute number of hip fractures for both genders increased over time in all three studies although the operational definition of hip fracture differed from one another. The APC of the age-adjusted incidence of hip fractures was positive for women and negative for men. However, the change was not statistically significant in both genders during each study period (2001–2004, 2005–2008, and 2006–2010, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: The age-adjusted incidence of hip fractures was stable among men and women, while the absolute number of hip fractures increased for both genders in Korea. Further studies with longer study periods on age-adjusted incidences are required to better determine the trend in the incidence of hip fractures in Korea. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5705300 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | The Korean Orthopaedic Association |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57053002017-12-04 Trend in the Age-Adjusted Incidence of Hip Fractures in South Korea: Systematic Review Lee, Young-Kyun Kim, Jin Woo Lee, Myung Ho Moon, Kyung Ho Koo, Kyung-Hoi Clin Orthop Surg Original Article BACKGROUND: The incidence of hip fractures has been reported to vary geographically, and its trend has also varied widely. However, the trend in the age-adjusted incidence of hip fractures has not been well studied in Korea. After we identified eligible studies presenting multiple age-adjusted incidences of hip fractures in the Korean population in PubMed, we evaluated changes in the absolute number of occurrence and calculated the annual percentage change (APC) of age-adjusted incidences of hip fractures. METHODS: We have searched PubMed for the original and English-language literature on the incidence of hip fractures in the Korean population published since 2000. The studies presenting multiple age-adjusted incidences of hip fractures were selected. We evaluated the change in the absolute number of hip fractures and calculated the APC of age-adjusted incidences of hip fractures for each study. RESULTS: Three eligible articles were identified. The absolute number of hip fractures for both genders increased over time in all three studies although the operational definition of hip fracture differed from one another. The APC of the age-adjusted incidence of hip fractures was positive for women and negative for men. However, the change was not statistically significant in both genders during each study period (2001–2004, 2005–2008, and 2006–2010, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: The age-adjusted incidence of hip fractures was stable among men and women, while the absolute number of hip fractures increased for both genders in Korea. Further studies with longer study periods on age-adjusted incidences are required to better determine the trend in the incidence of hip fractures in Korea. The Korean Orthopaedic Association 2017-12 2017-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5705300/ /pubmed/29201294 http://dx.doi.org/10.4055/cios.2017.9.4.420 Text en Copyright © 2017 by The Korean Orthopaedic Association http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Lee, Young-Kyun Kim, Jin Woo Lee, Myung Ho Moon, Kyung Ho Koo, Kyung-Hoi Trend in the Age-Adjusted Incidence of Hip Fractures in South Korea: Systematic Review |
title | Trend in the Age-Adjusted Incidence of Hip Fractures in South Korea: Systematic Review |
title_full | Trend in the Age-Adjusted Incidence of Hip Fractures in South Korea: Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Trend in the Age-Adjusted Incidence of Hip Fractures in South Korea: Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Trend in the Age-Adjusted Incidence of Hip Fractures in South Korea: Systematic Review |
title_short | Trend in the Age-Adjusted Incidence of Hip Fractures in South Korea: Systematic Review |
title_sort | trend in the age-adjusted incidence of hip fractures in south korea: systematic review |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5705300/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29201294 http://dx.doi.org/10.4055/cios.2017.9.4.420 |
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