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Zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator

Incorporating ferromagnetic dopants into three-dimensional topological insulator thin films has recently led to the realisation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect. These materials are of great interest since they may support electrical currents that flow without resistance, even at zero magnetic f...

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Autores principales: Mahoney, Alice C., Colless, James I., Peeters, Lucas, Pauka, Sebastian J., Fox, Eli J., Kou, Xufeng, Pan, Lei, Wang, Kang L., Goldhaber-Gordon, David, Reilly, David J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5705665/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29184065
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01984-5
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author Mahoney, Alice C.
Colless, James I.
Peeters, Lucas
Pauka, Sebastian J.
Fox, Eli J.
Kou, Xufeng
Pan, Lei
Wang, Kang L.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Reilly, David J.
author_facet Mahoney, Alice C.
Colless, James I.
Peeters, Lucas
Pauka, Sebastian J.
Fox, Eli J.
Kou, Xufeng
Pan, Lei
Wang, Kang L.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Reilly, David J.
author_sort Mahoney, Alice C.
collection PubMed
description Incorporating ferromagnetic dopants into three-dimensional topological insulator thin films has recently led to the realisation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect. These materials are of great interest since they may support electrical currents that flow without resistance, even at zero magnetic field. To date, the quantum anomalous Hall effect has been investigated using low-frequency transport measurements. However, transport results can be difficult to interpret due to the presence of parallel conductive paths, or because additional non-chiral edge channels may exist. Here we move beyond transport measurements by probing the microwave response of a magnetised disk of Cr-(Bi,Sb)(2)Te(3). We identify features associated with chiral edge plasmons, a signature that robust edge channels are intrinsic to this material system. Our results provide a measure of the velocity of edge excitations without contacting the sample, and pave the way for an on-chip circuit element of practical importance: the zero-field microwave circulator.
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spelling pubmed-57056652017-12-02 Zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator Mahoney, Alice C. Colless, James I. Peeters, Lucas Pauka, Sebastian J. Fox, Eli J. Kou, Xufeng Pan, Lei Wang, Kang L. Goldhaber-Gordon, David Reilly, David J. Nat Commun Article Incorporating ferromagnetic dopants into three-dimensional topological insulator thin films has recently led to the realisation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect. These materials are of great interest since they may support electrical currents that flow without resistance, even at zero magnetic field. To date, the quantum anomalous Hall effect has been investigated using low-frequency transport measurements. However, transport results can be difficult to interpret due to the presence of parallel conductive paths, or because additional non-chiral edge channels may exist. Here we move beyond transport measurements by probing the microwave response of a magnetised disk of Cr-(Bi,Sb)(2)Te(3). We identify features associated with chiral edge plasmons, a signature that robust edge channels are intrinsic to this material system. Our results provide a measure of the velocity of edge excitations without contacting the sample, and pave the way for an on-chip circuit element of practical importance: the zero-field microwave circulator. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC5705665/ /pubmed/29184065 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01984-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Mahoney, Alice C.
Colless, James I.
Peeters, Lucas
Pauka, Sebastian J.
Fox, Eli J.
Kou, Xufeng
Pan, Lei
Wang, Kang L.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Reilly, David J.
Zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator
title Zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator
title_full Zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator
title_fullStr Zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator
title_full_unstemmed Zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator
title_short Zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator
title_sort zero-field edge plasmons in a magnetic topological insulator
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5705665/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29184065
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01984-5
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