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Association between Global Life Satisfaction and Self-Rated Oral Health Conditions among Adolescents in Lithuania

Background: This study aims to explore the extent to which the perceived oral conditions predict adolescent global life satisfaction (GLS); Methods: The sample in a cross-sectional survey consisted of 1510 Lithuanian adolescents (41.7% boys) aged 11–18. The survey was conducted by means of self-repo...

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Autores principales: Kavaliauskienė, Aistė, Šidlauskas, Antanas, Zaborskis, Apolinaras
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5707977/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29099802
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14111338
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author Kavaliauskienė, Aistė
Šidlauskas, Antanas
Zaborskis, Apolinaras
author_facet Kavaliauskienė, Aistė
Šidlauskas, Antanas
Zaborskis, Apolinaras
author_sort Kavaliauskienė, Aistė
collection PubMed
description Background: This study aims to explore the extent to which the perceived oral conditions predict adolescent global life satisfaction (GLS); Methods: The sample in a cross-sectional survey consisted of 1510 Lithuanian adolescents (41.7% boys) aged 11–18. The survey was conducted by means of self-report questionnaires that were administrated in school classrooms ensuring confidentiality and anonymity of the participants. The schoolchildren rated their GLS and answered the questions about perceptions of their oral health. The relationship between GLS and oral health variables was estimated using unadjusted and adjusted binary logistic regression and nonparametric correlation analyses; Results: The research showed that the majority of adolescents rated their GLS highly; however, girls, older adolescents and adolescents from less affluent families were less likely to report high scores. GLS was significantly associated with subjective overall oral health assessment. The odds of reporting low GLS were 50% higher for adolescents with good oral health (OR = 1.51; p < 0.001; 95% CI = 1.18–1.93), and two and half time as higher for adolescents with perceived fair/poor oral health (OR = 2.78; p < 0.001; 95% CI = 1.72–4.50) compared to adolescents with subjectively excellent/very good oral health. Nonparametric correlations indicated lower GLS to be significantly associated with higher scores of Child Perceptions Questionnaire (𝜌 = −0.17/−0.30; p < 0.01); Conclusions: Adolescents with oral health impairments more likely to report lower GLS, regardless of their gender and age.
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spelling pubmed-57079772017-12-05 Association between Global Life Satisfaction and Self-Rated Oral Health Conditions among Adolescents in Lithuania Kavaliauskienė, Aistė Šidlauskas, Antanas Zaborskis, Apolinaras Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Background: This study aims to explore the extent to which the perceived oral conditions predict adolescent global life satisfaction (GLS); Methods: The sample in a cross-sectional survey consisted of 1510 Lithuanian adolescents (41.7% boys) aged 11–18. The survey was conducted by means of self-report questionnaires that were administrated in school classrooms ensuring confidentiality and anonymity of the participants. The schoolchildren rated their GLS and answered the questions about perceptions of their oral health. The relationship between GLS and oral health variables was estimated using unadjusted and adjusted binary logistic regression and nonparametric correlation analyses; Results: The research showed that the majority of adolescents rated their GLS highly; however, girls, older adolescents and adolescents from less affluent families were less likely to report high scores. GLS was significantly associated with subjective overall oral health assessment. The odds of reporting low GLS were 50% higher for adolescents with good oral health (OR = 1.51; p < 0.001; 95% CI = 1.18–1.93), and two and half time as higher for adolescents with perceived fair/poor oral health (OR = 2.78; p < 0.001; 95% CI = 1.72–4.50) compared to adolescents with subjectively excellent/very good oral health. Nonparametric correlations indicated lower GLS to be significantly associated with higher scores of Child Perceptions Questionnaire (𝜌 = −0.17/−0.30; p < 0.01); Conclusions: Adolescents with oral health impairments more likely to report lower GLS, regardless of their gender and age. MDPI 2017-11-03 2017-11 /pmc/articles/PMC5707977/ /pubmed/29099802 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14111338 Text en © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Kavaliauskienė, Aistė
Šidlauskas, Antanas
Zaborskis, Apolinaras
Association between Global Life Satisfaction and Self-Rated Oral Health Conditions among Adolescents in Lithuania
title Association between Global Life Satisfaction and Self-Rated Oral Health Conditions among Adolescents in Lithuania
title_full Association between Global Life Satisfaction and Self-Rated Oral Health Conditions among Adolescents in Lithuania
title_fullStr Association between Global Life Satisfaction and Self-Rated Oral Health Conditions among Adolescents in Lithuania
title_full_unstemmed Association between Global Life Satisfaction and Self-Rated Oral Health Conditions among Adolescents in Lithuania
title_short Association between Global Life Satisfaction and Self-Rated Oral Health Conditions among Adolescents in Lithuania
title_sort association between global life satisfaction and self-rated oral health conditions among adolescents in lithuania
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5707977/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29099802
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14111338
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