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How the Klein–Nishina formula was derived: Based on the Sangokan Nishina Source Materials

In 1928, Klein and Nishina investigated Compton scattering based on the Dirac equation just proposed in the same year, and derived the Klein–Nishina formula for the scattering cross section of a photon. At that time the Dirac equation had the following unsettled conceptual questions: the negative en...

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Autor principal: YAZAKI, Yuji
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japan Academy 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5709540/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28603211
http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.93.025
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author YAZAKI, Yuji
author_facet YAZAKI, Yuji
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description In 1928, Klein and Nishina investigated Compton scattering based on the Dirac equation just proposed in the same year, and derived the Klein–Nishina formula for the scattering cross section of a photon. At that time the Dirac equation had the following unsettled conceptual questions: the negative energy states, its four-component wave functions, and the spin states of an electron. Hence, during their investigation struggles, they encountered various difficulties. In this article, we describe their struggles to derive the formula using the “Sangokan Nishina Source Materials” retained in the the Nishina Memorial Foundation.
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spelling pubmed-57095402017-12-05 How the Klein–Nishina formula was derived: Based on the Sangokan Nishina Source Materials YAZAKI, Yuji Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci Original Article In 1928, Klein and Nishina investigated Compton scattering based on the Dirac equation just proposed in the same year, and derived the Klein–Nishina formula for the scattering cross section of a photon. At that time the Dirac equation had the following unsettled conceptual questions: the negative energy states, its four-component wave functions, and the spin states of an electron. Hence, during their investigation struggles, they encountered various difficulties. In this article, we describe their struggles to derive the formula using the “Sangokan Nishina Source Materials” retained in the the Nishina Memorial Foundation. The Japan Academy 2017-06-09 /pmc/articles/PMC5709540/ /pubmed/28603211 http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.93.025 Text en © 2017 The Japan Academy This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
YAZAKI, Yuji
How the Klein–Nishina formula was derived: Based on the Sangokan Nishina Source Materials
title How the Klein–Nishina formula was derived: Based on the Sangokan Nishina Source Materials
title_full How the Klein–Nishina formula was derived: Based on the Sangokan Nishina Source Materials
title_fullStr How the Klein–Nishina formula was derived: Based on the Sangokan Nishina Source Materials
title_full_unstemmed How the Klein–Nishina formula was derived: Based on the Sangokan Nishina Source Materials
title_short How the Klein–Nishina formula was derived: Based on the Sangokan Nishina Source Materials
title_sort how the klein–nishina formula was derived: based on the sangokan nishina source materials
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5709540/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28603211
http://dx.doi.org/10.2183/pjab.93.025
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