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Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry
Beam quality correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid‐state detectors diamond, LiF, [Formula: see text] , and plastic scintillator are calculated as a function of distance, r, along the transverse axis of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy sources using the Monte Carlo‐...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5711110/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25493516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v15i6.4907 |
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author | Subhalaxmi, Mishra Selvam, T. Palani |
author_facet | Subhalaxmi, Mishra Selvam, T. Palani |
author_sort | Subhalaxmi, Mishra |
collection | PubMed |
description | Beam quality correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid‐state detectors diamond, LiF, [Formula: see text] , and plastic scintillator are calculated as a function of distance, r, along the transverse axis of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy sources using the Monte Carlo‐based EGSnrc code system. This study also includes calculation of detector‐specific phantom scatter correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid phantoms such as PMMA, polystyrene, solid water, virtual water, plastic water, RW1, RW3, A150, and WE210. For [Formula: see text] source, [Formula: see text] is about unity and distance‐independent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors. For this source, [Formula: see text] decreases gradually with r for [Formula: see text] detector (about 6% smaller than unity at 15 cm). For [Formula: see text] source, [Formula: see text] is about unity and distance‐independent for [Formula: see text] detector (overall variation is about 1% in the distance range of 1–15 cm). For this source, [Formula: see text] increases with r for diamond and plastic scintillator (about 6% and 8% larger than unity at 15 cm, respectively). Whereas [Formula: see text] decreases with r gradually for LiF (about 4% smaller than unity at 15 cm) and steeply for [Formula: see text] (about 25% smaller than unity at 15 cm). For [Formula: see text] source, solid water, virtual water, RW1, RW3, and WE210 phantoms are water‐equivalent for all the investigated solid‐state detectors. Whereas polystyrene and plastic water phantoms are water‐equivalent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors, but show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for [Formula: see text] detector. PMMA phantom is water‐equivalent at all distances for [Formula: see text] detector, but shows distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for remaining detectors. A150 phantom shows distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for all the investigated detector materials. For [Formula: see text] source, solid water, virtual water, RW3, and WE210 phantoms are water‐equivalent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors, but show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for [Formula: see text] detector. All other phantoms show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for all the detector materials. PACS numbers: 87.10.Rt, 87.53.Bn, 87.53.Jw |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5711110 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57111102018-04-02 Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry Subhalaxmi, Mishra Selvam, T. Palani J Appl Clin Med Phys Radiation Measurements Beam quality correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid‐state detectors diamond, LiF, [Formula: see text] , and plastic scintillator are calculated as a function of distance, r, along the transverse axis of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy sources using the Monte Carlo‐based EGSnrc code system. This study also includes calculation of detector‐specific phantom scatter correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid phantoms such as PMMA, polystyrene, solid water, virtual water, plastic water, RW1, RW3, A150, and WE210. For [Formula: see text] source, [Formula: see text] is about unity and distance‐independent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors. For this source, [Formula: see text] decreases gradually with r for [Formula: see text] detector (about 6% smaller than unity at 15 cm). For [Formula: see text] source, [Formula: see text] is about unity and distance‐independent for [Formula: see text] detector (overall variation is about 1% in the distance range of 1–15 cm). For this source, [Formula: see text] increases with r for diamond and plastic scintillator (about 6% and 8% larger than unity at 15 cm, respectively). Whereas [Formula: see text] decreases with r gradually for LiF (about 4% smaller than unity at 15 cm) and steeply for [Formula: see text] (about 25% smaller than unity at 15 cm). For [Formula: see text] source, solid water, virtual water, RW1, RW3, and WE210 phantoms are water‐equivalent for all the investigated solid‐state detectors. Whereas polystyrene and plastic water phantoms are water‐equivalent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors, but show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for [Formula: see text] detector. PMMA phantom is water‐equivalent at all distances for [Formula: see text] detector, but shows distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for remaining detectors. A150 phantom shows distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for all the investigated detector materials. For [Formula: see text] source, solid water, virtual water, RW3, and WE210 phantoms are water‐equivalent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors, but show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for [Formula: see text] detector. All other phantoms show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for all the detector materials. PACS numbers: 87.10.Rt, 87.53.Bn, 87.53.Jw John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2014-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5711110/ /pubmed/25493516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v15i6.4907 Text en © 2014 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Radiation Measurements Subhalaxmi, Mishra Selvam, T. Palani Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry |
title | Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry |
title_full | Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry |
title_fullStr | Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry |
title_full_unstemmed | Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry |
title_short | Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry |
title_sort | monte carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [formula: see text] and [formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry |
topic | Radiation Measurements |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5711110/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25493516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v15i6.4907 |
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