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Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry

Beam quality correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid‐state detectors diamond, LiF, [Formula: see text] , and plastic scintillator are calculated as a function of distance, r, along the transverse axis of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy sources using the Monte Carlo‐...

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Autores principales: Subhalaxmi, Mishra, Selvam, T. Palani
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5711110/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25493516
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v15i6.4907
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author Subhalaxmi, Mishra
Selvam, T. Palani
author_facet Subhalaxmi, Mishra
Selvam, T. Palani
author_sort Subhalaxmi, Mishra
collection PubMed
description Beam quality correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid‐state detectors diamond, LiF, [Formula: see text] , and plastic scintillator are calculated as a function of distance, r, along the transverse axis of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy sources using the Monte Carlo‐based EGSnrc code system. This study also includes calculation of detector‐specific phantom scatter correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid phantoms such as PMMA, polystyrene, solid water, virtual water, plastic water, RW1, RW3, A150, and WE210. For [Formula: see text] source, [Formula: see text] is about unity and distance‐independent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors. For this source, [Formula: see text] decreases gradually with r for [Formula: see text] detector (about 6% smaller than unity at 15 cm). For [Formula: see text] source, [Formula: see text] is about unity and distance‐independent for [Formula: see text] detector (overall variation is about 1% in the distance range of 1–15 cm). For this source, [Formula: see text] increases with r for diamond and plastic scintillator (about 6% and 8% larger than unity at 15 cm, respectively). Whereas [Formula: see text] decreases with r gradually for LiF (about 4% smaller than unity at 15 cm) and steeply for [Formula: see text] (about 25% smaller than unity at 15 cm). For [Formula: see text] source, solid water, virtual water, RW1, RW3, and WE210 phantoms are water‐equivalent for all the investigated solid‐state detectors. Whereas polystyrene and plastic water phantoms are water‐equivalent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors, but show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for [Formula: see text] detector. PMMA phantom is water‐equivalent at all distances for [Formula: see text] detector, but shows distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for remaining detectors. A150 phantom shows distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for all the investigated detector materials. For [Formula: see text] source, solid water, virtual water, RW3, and WE210 phantoms are water‐equivalent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors, but show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for [Formula: see text] detector. All other phantoms show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for all the detector materials. PACS numbers: 87.10.Rt, 87.53.Bn, 87.53.Jw
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spelling pubmed-57111102018-04-02 Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry Subhalaxmi, Mishra Selvam, T. Palani J Appl Clin Med Phys Radiation Measurements Beam quality correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid‐state detectors diamond, LiF, [Formula: see text] , and plastic scintillator are calculated as a function of distance, r, along the transverse axis of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy sources using the Monte Carlo‐based EGSnrc code system. This study also includes calculation of detector‐specific phantom scatter correction, [Formula: see text] , for solid phantoms such as PMMA, polystyrene, solid water, virtual water, plastic water, RW1, RW3, A150, and WE210. For [Formula: see text] source, [Formula: see text] is about unity and distance‐independent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors. For this source, [Formula: see text] decreases gradually with r for [Formula: see text] detector (about 6% smaller than unity at 15 cm). For [Formula: see text] source, [Formula: see text] is about unity and distance‐independent for [Formula: see text] detector (overall variation is about 1% in the distance range of 1–15 cm). For this source, [Formula: see text] increases with r for diamond and plastic scintillator (about 6% and 8% larger than unity at 15 cm, respectively). Whereas [Formula: see text] decreases with r gradually for LiF (about 4% smaller than unity at 15 cm) and steeply for [Formula: see text] (about 25% smaller than unity at 15 cm). For [Formula: see text] source, solid water, virtual water, RW1, RW3, and WE210 phantoms are water‐equivalent for all the investigated solid‐state detectors. Whereas polystyrene and plastic water phantoms are water‐equivalent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors, but show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for [Formula: see text] detector. PMMA phantom is water‐equivalent at all distances for [Formula: see text] detector, but shows distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for remaining detectors. A150 phantom shows distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for all the investigated detector materials. For [Formula: see text] source, solid water, virtual water, RW3, and WE210 phantoms are water‐equivalent for diamond, plastic scintillator, [Formula: see text] and LiF detectors, but show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for [Formula: see text] detector. All other phantoms show distance‐dependent [Formula: see text] values for all the detector materials. PACS numbers: 87.10.Rt, 87.53.Bn, 87.53.Jw John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2014-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5711110/ /pubmed/25493516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v15i6.4907 Text en © 2014 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Radiation Measurements
Subhalaxmi, Mishra
Selvam, T. Palani
Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry
title Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry
title_full Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry
title_fullStr Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry
title_full_unstemmed Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry
title_short Monte Carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry
title_sort monte carlo‐based beam quality and phantom scatter corrections for solid‐state detectors in [formula: see text] and [formula: see text] brachytherapy dosimetry
topic Radiation Measurements
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5711110/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25493516
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v15i6.4907
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AT selvamtpalani montecarlobasedbeamqualityandphantomscattercorrectionsforsolidstatedetectorsinformulaseetextandformulaseetextbrachytherapydosimetry