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High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating
We suggest a fiber micro-knot fabricated on a long-period fiber grating. The long-period fiber grating excites high-order modes into the micro-knot and transfers the output back to the Gaussian mode. We show theoretically and experimentally that these micro-knots have an improved Q-factor, higher st...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5713194/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29084162 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17112490 |
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author | Shahal, Shir Duadi, Hamootal Fridman, Moti |
author_facet | Shahal, Shir Duadi, Hamootal Fridman, Moti |
author_sort | Shahal, Shir |
collection | PubMed |
description | We suggest a fiber micro-knot fabricated on a long-period fiber grating. The long-period fiber grating excites high-order modes into the micro-knot and transfers the output back to the Gaussian mode. We show theoretically and experimentally that these micro-knots have an improved Q-factor, higher stability, and have an increased evanescence wave coupling to the environment than single mode fiber micro-knots. These high-order fiber micro-knots can be beneficial for various fiber detectors and optical data processing systems. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5713194 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57131942017-12-07 High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating Shahal, Shir Duadi, Hamootal Fridman, Moti Sensors (Basel) Letter We suggest a fiber micro-knot fabricated on a long-period fiber grating. The long-period fiber grating excites high-order modes into the micro-knot and transfers the output back to the Gaussian mode. We show theoretically and experimentally that these micro-knots have an improved Q-factor, higher stability, and have an increased evanescence wave coupling to the environment than single mode fiber micro-knots. These high-order fiber micro-knots can be beneficial for various fiber detectors and optical data processing systems. MDPI 2017-10-30 /pmc/articles/PMC5713194/ /pubmed/29084162 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17112490 Text en © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Letter Shahal, Shir Duadi, Hamootal Fridman, Moti High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating |
title | High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating |
title_full | High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating |
title_fullStr | High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating |
title_full_unstemmed | High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating |
title_short | High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating |
title_sort | high-order modes micro-knot excited by a long-period fiber grating |
topic | Letter |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5713194/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29084162 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17112490 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shahalshir highordermodesmicroknotexcitedbyalongperiodfibergrating AT duadihamootal highordermodesmicroknotexcitedbyalongperiodfibergrating AT fridmanmoti highordermodesmicroknotexcitedbyalongperiodfibergrating |