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High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating

We suggest a fiber micro-knot fabricated on a long-period fiber grating. The long-period fiber grating excites high-order modes into the micro-knot and transfers the output back to the Gaussian mode. We show theoretically and experimentally that these micro-knots have an improved Q-factor, higher st...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shahal, Shir, Duadi, Hamootal, Fridman, Moti
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5713194/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29084162
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17112490
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author Shahal, Shir
Duadi, Hamootal
Fridman, Moti
author_facet Shahal, Shir
Duadi, Hamootal
Fridman, Moti
author_sort Shahal, Shir
collection PubMed
description We suggest a fiber micro-knot fabricated on a long-period fiber grating. The long-period fiber grating excites high-order modes into the micro-knot and transfers the output back to the Gaussian mode. We show theoretically and experimentally that these micro-knots have an improved Q-factor, higher stability, and have an increased evanescence wave coupling to the environment than single mode fiber micro-knots. These high-order fiber micro-knots can be beneficial for various fiber detectors and optical data processing systems.
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spelling pubmed-57131942017-12-07 High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating Shahal, Shir Duadi, Hamootal Fridman, Moti Sensors (Basel) Letter We suggest a fiber micro-knot fabricated on a long-period fiber grating. The long-period fiber grating excites high-order modes into the micro-knot and transfers the output back to the Gaussian mode. We show theoretically and experimentally that these micro-knots have an improved Q-factor, higher stability, and have an increased evanescence wave coupling to the environment than single mode fiber micro-knots. These high-order fiber micro-knots can be beneficial for various fiber detectors and optical data processing systems. MDPI 2017-10-30 /pmc/articles/PMC5713194/ /pubmed/29084162 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17112490 Text en © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Letter
Shahal, Shir
Duadi, Hamootal
Fridman, Moti
High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating
title High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating
title_full High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating
title_fullStr High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating
title_full_unstemmed High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating
title_short High-Order Modes Micro-Knot Excited by a Long-Period Fiber Grating
title_sort high-order modes micro-knot excited by a long-period fiber grating
topic Letter
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5713194/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29084162
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17112490
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