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Evaluation of different techniques for CT radiation profile width measurement

This work has been conducted to demonstrate a procedure for using a Konica Minolta computed radiography (CR) system for the measurement of computed tomography (CT) radiation profile width, and to compare this method with conventional and GAFCHROMIC XR‐QA2 film measurements. The exposure and processi...

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Autores principales: Jackson, Steven R., Ahmad, Salahuddin, Hu, Yida, Ruan, Chun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5714537/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23835377
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v14i4.4122
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author Jackson, Steven R.
Ahmad, Salahuddin
Hu, Yida
Ruan, Chun
author_facet Jackson, Steven R.
Ahmad, Salahuddin
Hu, Yida
Ruan, Chun
author_sort Jackson, Steven R.
collection PubMed
description This work has been conducted to demonstrate a procedure for using a Konica Minolta computed radiography (CR) system for the measurement of computed tomography (CT) radiation profile width, and to compare this method with conventional and GAFCHROMIC XR‐QA2 film measurements. The exposure and processing conditions of a Konica Minolta CR reader system were characterized to establish the relationship between exposure at the imaging plate (IP) and pixel value. A 6 cc ionization chamber was exposed at the isocenter of a CT scanner using 80 kVp, 0.4 sec with various mA settings. CR images were processed in fixed modes with various combinations of S and G values, establishing exposure and pixel value relationships. Appropriate exposure techniques and processing parameters were selected to avoid the saturation of the IP. Using the selected exposure and processing parameters, radiation profiles of various nominal collimation settings (40, 20, 10, and 5 mm) were acquired for measurement. Radiochromic film was characterized and utilized to compare with CR profiles and profiles obtained via conventional film. Appropriate exposures for both CR (80 kVp, large body filter, 4 and 8 mAs) and radiochromic films (120 kVp, large body filter, 300 mAs) were determined. Recommended CR processing settings (fixed mode with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]) were also determined. Compared to the conventional film results, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) results for CR agreed well within [Formula: see text] , while radiochromic film results showed maximum deviations of about 5%. In conclusion, FWHM of CT radiation profiles can be conveniently and accurately measured using a Konica Minolta CR system or XR‐QA2 film when appropriate exposure technique and processing parameters are used. PACS numbers: 87.57.Q‐, 87.57.qp, 87.59.bd, 87.57.uq
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spelling pubmed-57145372018-04-02 Evaluation of different techniques for CT radiation profile width measurement Jackson, Steven R. Ahmad, Salahuddin Hu, Yida Ruan, Chun J Appl Clin Med Phys Medical Imaging This work has been conducted to demonstrate a procedure for using a Konica Minolta computed radiography (CR) system for the measurement of computed tomography (CT) radiation profile width, and to compare this method with conventional and GAFCHROMIC XR‐QA2 film measurements. The exposure and processing conditions of a Konica Minolta CR reader system were characterized to establish the relationship between exposure at the imaging plate (IP) and pixel value. A 6 cc ionization chamber was exposed at the isocenter of a CT scanner using 80 kVp, 0.4 sec with various mA settings. CR images were processed in fixed modes with various combinations of S and G values, establishing exposure and pixel value relationships. Appropriate exposure techniques and processing parameters were selected to avoid the saturation of the IP. Using the selected exposure and processing parameters, radiation profiles of various nominal collimation settings (40, 20, 10, and 5 mm) were acquired for measurement. Radiochromic film was characterized and utilized to compare with CR profiles and profiles obtained via conventional film. Appropriate exposures for both CR (80 kVp, large body filter, 4 and 8 mAs) and radiochromic films (120 kVp, large body filter, 300 mAs) were determined. Recommended CR processing settings (fixed mode with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]) were also determined. Compared to the conventional film results, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) results for CR agreed well within [Formula: see text] , while radiochromic film results showed maximum deviations of about 5%. In conclusion, FWHM of CT radiation profiles can be conveniently and accurately measured using a Konica Minolta CR system or XR‐QA2 film when appropriate exposure technique and processing parameters are used. PACS numbers: 87.57.Q‐, 87.57.qp, 87.59.bd, 87.57.uq John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2013-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5714537/ /pubmed/23835377 http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v14i4.4122 Text en © 2013 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Medical Imaging
Jackson, Steven R.
Ahmad, Salahuddin
Hu, Yida
Ruan, Chun
Evaluation of different techniques for CT radiation profile width measurement
title Evaluation of different techniques for CT radiation profile width measurement
title_full Evaluation of different techniques for CT radiation profile width measurement
title_fullStr Evaluation of different techniques for CT radiation profile width measurement
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of different techniques for CT radiation profile width measurement
title_short Evaluation of different techniques for CT radiation profile width measurement
title_sort evaluation of different techniques for ct radiation profile width measurement
topic Medical Imaging
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5714537/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23835377
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v14i4.4122
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