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Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma after Third Molar Surgery
AIM AND OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the third molar impactions, with respect to: pain, swelling, healing, and periodontal status distal to the second molar in patients who need surgical removal of bilateral impacted mandibul...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5717902/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29264293 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ams.ams_108_16 |
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author | Gandevivala, Adil Sangle, Amit Shah, Dinesh Tejnani, Avneesh Sayyed, Aatif Khutwad, Gaurav Patel, Arpit Arunbhai |
author_facet | Gandevivala, Adil Sangle, Amit Shah, Dinesh Tejnani, Avneesh Sayyed, Aatif Khutwad, Gaurav Patel, Arpit Arunbhai |
author_sort | Gandevivala, Adil |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM AND OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the third molar impactions, with respect to: pain, swelling, healing, and periodontal status distal to the second molar in patients who need surgical removal of bilateral impacted mandibular third molars. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-five patients of both sexes aged between 16 and 60 years who required bilateral surgical removal of their impacted third molars and met the inclusion criteria were included in the study. After surgical extraction of the third molar, primary closure was performed in the control group, whereas PRP was placed in the socket followed by primary closure in the case group. The outcome variables were pain, swelling, wound healing, and periodontal probe depth that were follow-up period of 2 months. Quantitative data are presented as mean. Statistical significance was checked by t-test. RESULTS: There was a difference in the pain (0.071) and facial swelling (0.184), reduction between test and control on day 3, but it was not found to be significant. Periodontal pocket depth (0.001) and wound healing (0.001) less in case group compared with the control group was found to be significant. CONCLUSION: The use of PRP lessens the severity of immediate postoperative sequelae and decreases preoperative pocket depth. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5717902 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57179022017-12-20 Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma after Third Molar Surgery Gandevivala, Adil Sangle, Amit Shah, Dinesh Tejnani, Avneesh Sayyed, Aatif Khutwad, Gaurav Patel, Arpit Arunbhai Ann Maxillofac Surg Original Article - Comparative Study AIM AND OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the third molar impactions, with respect to: pain, swelling, healing, and periodontal status distal to the second molar in patients who need surgical removal of bilateral impacted mandibular third molars. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-five patients of both sexes aged between 16 and 60 years who required bilateral surgical removal of their impacted third molars and met the inclusion criteria were included in the study. After surgical extraction of the third molar, primary closure was performed in the control group, whereas PRP was placed in the socket followed by primary closure in the case group. The outcome variables were pain, swelling, wound healing, and periodontal probe depth that were follow-up period of 2 months. Quantitative data are presented as mean. Statistical significance was checked by t-test. RESULTS: There was a difference in the pain (0.071) and facial swelling (0.184), reduction between test and control on day 3, but it was not found to be significant. Periodontal pocket depth (0.001) and wound healing (0.001) less in case group compared with the control group was found to be significant. CONCLUSION: The use of PRP lessens the severity of immediate postoperative sequelae and decreases preoperative pocket depth. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5717902/ /pubmed/29264293 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ams.ams_108_16 Text en Copyright: © 2017 Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article - Comparative Study Gandevivala, Adil Sangle, Amit Shah, Dinesh Tejnani, Avneesh Sayyed, Aatif Khutwad, Gaurav Patel, Arpit Arunbhai Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma after Third Molar Surgery |
title | Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma after Third Molar Surgery |
title_full | Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma after Third Molar Surgery |
title_fullStr | Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma after Third Molar Surgery |
title_full_unstemmed | Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma after Third Molar Surgery |
title_short | Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma after Third Molar Surgery |
title_sort | autologous platelet-rich plasma after third molar surgery |
topic | Original Article - Comparative Study |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5717902/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29264293 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ams.ams_108_16 |
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