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Leakage reduction for the Siemens ModuLeaf

The ModuLeaf, an add‐on miniature multileaf collimator (MMLC) for the Siemens ONCOR linear accelerator, provides high resolution field shaping with a maximum interleaf leakage dose of 1.50% at 6 MV. However, beyond the maximum treatment field size, the distribution of leakage and scatter along the y...

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Autor principal: Siochi, R. Alfredo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5720452/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19458591
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v10i2.2894
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author Siochi, R. Alfredo
author_facet Siochi, R. Alfredo
author_sort Siochi, R. Alfredo
collection PubMed
description The ModuLeaf, an add‐on miniature multileaf collimator (MMLC) for the Siemens ONCOR linear accelerator, provides high resolution field shaping with a maximum interleaf leakage dose of 1.50% at 6 MV. However, beyond the maximum treatment field size, the distribution of leakage and scatter along the y‐axis is different from that of the x‐axis, with maximum leakage values of 1.53% and 0.39%, respectively. Such differences cannot be modeled in the Pinnacle treatment planning system. Also, within the [Formula: see text] treatment region, leakage from the crack between closed leaf ends was 3.76%. To resolve these issues, gaps in the ModuLeaf frame were filled with lead sheets, and the Siemens MLC was operated in MLC mode (rather than bank mode). As a result, a rectangle of [Formula: see text] was formed with the MLC leaves closed behind the Y jaws, whose opening was 10.4 cm. This significantly reduced the difference between the leakage patterns in the x and y directions, with maximum leakage doses of 0.43% outside the treatment region and 1.67% near the crack between abutting ModuLeaf leaves. The modification also reduced the mean square error between Pinnacle profiles and measured profiles in the tail region. PACS number: 87.56.jk
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spelling pubmed-57204522018-04-02 Leakage reduction for the Siemens ModuLeaf Siochi, R. Alfredo J Appl Clin Med Phys Technical Notes The ModuLeaf, an add‐on miniature multileaf collimator (MMLC) for the Siemens ONCOR linear accelerator, provides high resolution field shaping with a maximum interleaf leakage dose of 1.50% at 6 MV. However, beyond the maximum treatment field size, the distribution of leakage and scatter along the y‐axis is different from that of the x‐axis, with maximum leakage values of 1.53% and 0.39%, respectively. Such differences cannot be modeled in the Pinnacle treatment planning system. Also, within the [Formula: see text] treatment region, leakage from the crack between closed leaf ends was 3.76%. To resolve these issues, gaps in the ModuLeaf frame were filled with lead sheets, and the Siemens MLC was operated in MLC mode (rather than bank mode). As a result, a rectangle of [Formula: see text] was formed with the MLC leaves closed behind the Y jaws, whose opening was 10.4 cm. This significantly reduced the difference between the leakage patterns in the x and y directions, with maximum leakage doses of 0.43% outside the treatment region and 1.67% near the crack between abutting ModuLeaf leaves. The modification also reduced the mean square error between Pinnacle profiles and measured profiles in the tail region. PACS number: 87.56.jk John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2009-04-22 /pmc/articles/PMC5720452/ /pubmed/19458591 http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v10i2.2894 Text en © 2009 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Technical Notes
Siochi, R. Alfredo
Leakage reduction for the Siemens ModuLeaf
title Leakage reduction for the Siemens ModuLeaf
title_full Leakage reduction for the Siemens ModuLeaf
title_fullStr Leakage reduction for the Siemens ModuLeaf
title_full_unstemmed Leakage reduction for the Siemens ModuLeaf
title_short Leakage reduction for the Siemens ModuLeaf
title_sort leakage reduction for the siemens moduleaf
topic Technical Notes
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5720452/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19458591
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v10i2.2894
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