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Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Case Report of Two Cases

Primary cutaneous lymphomas are a unique, heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders which have a primary cutaneous manifestation in the absence of systemic involvement of lymph nodes, bone marrow, or visceral organs at the time of diagnosis. Among the primary cutaneous lymphomas, B-cell l...

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Autores principales: Mishra, Shashank, Shelly, Divya, Vinu Balraam, K V, Bharadwaj, Reena
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5724327/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29263552
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijd.IJD_83_17
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author Mishra, Shashank
Shelly, Divya
Vinu Balraam, K V
Bharadwaj, Reena
author_facet Mishra, Shashank
Shelly, Divya
Vinu Balraam, K V
Bharadwaj, Reena
author_sort Mishra, Shashank
collection PubMed
description Primary cutaneous lymphomas are a unique, heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders which have a primary cutaneous manifestation in the absence of systemic involvement of lymph nodes, bone marrow, or visceral organs at the time of diagnosis. Among the primary cutaneous lymphomas, B-cell lymphoma is much less common and accounts for 20%–25% of cases. Primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (PCDLBCLs) are aggressive neoplasms with poor prognosis. Early and accurate diagnosis is required as these patients respond well to systemic anthracycline-based chemotherapy (R-CHOP). In this article, we report two cases of PCDLBCL, other which presented with rapidly enlarging skin nodules and were diagnosed based on clinical features, histomorphology, and characteristic immunohistochemical expression. Both the patients were treated with systemic chemotherapy and responded well. During the 6 months’ follow-up period, the lesions regressed. The patients are symptom free with no evidence of disease relapse or dissemination to extracutaneous sites.
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spelling pubmed-57243272017-12-20 Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Case Report of Two Cases Mishra, Shashank Shelly, Divya Vinu Balraam, K V Bharadwaj, Reena Indian J Dermatol E-IJD Case Report Primary cutaneous lymphomas are a unique, heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders which have a primary cutaneous manifestation in the absence of systemic involvement of lymph nodes, bone marrow, or visceral organs at the time of diagnosis. Among the primary cutaneous lymphomas, B-cell lymphoma is much less common and accounts for 20%–25% of cases. Primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (PCDLBCLs) are aggressive neoplasms with poor prognosis. Early and accurate diagnosis is required as these patients respond well to systemic anthracycline-based chemotherapy (R-CHOP). In this article, we report two cases of PCDLBCL, other which presented with rapidly enlarging skin nodules and were diagnosed based on clinical features, histomorphology, and characteristic immunohistochemical expression. Both the patients were treated with systemic chemotherapy and responded well. During the 6 months’ follow-up period, the lesions regressed. The patients are symptom free with no evidence of disease relapse or dissemination to extracutaneous sites. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5724327/ /pubmed/29263552 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijd.IJD_83_17 Text en Copyright: © 2017 Indian Journal of Dermatology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle E-IJD Case Report
Mishra, Shashank
Shelly, Divya
Vinu Balraam, K V
Bharadwaj, Reena
Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Case Report of Two Cases
title Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Case Report of Two Cases
title_full Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Case Report of Two Cases
title_fullStr Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Case Report of Two Cases
title_full_unstemmed Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Case Report of Two Cases
title_short Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Case Report of Two Cases
title_sort primary cutaneous b-cell lymphomas: case report of two cases
topic E-IJD Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5724327/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29263552
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijd.IJD_83_17
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