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Experiences with the European guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in Tanzania

Objective assessment of the quality of radiographic images is practically a difficult task and protocols that address this problem are few. In 1996, the European union published nearly objective image quality criteria to unify the practices in Europe. However, experience with these criteria in count...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Muhogora, W. E., Nyanda, A. M., Kazema, R. R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5726009/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11686743
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v2i4.2601
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author Muhogora, W. E.
Nyanda, A. M.
Kazema, R. R.
author_facet Muhogora, W. E.
Nyanda, A. M.
Kazema, R. R.
author_sort Muhogora, W. E.
collection PubMed
description Objective assessment of the quality of radiographic images is practically a difficult task and protocols that address this problem are few. In 1996, the European union published nearly objective image quality criteria to unify the practices in Europe. However, experience with these criteria in countries of lower health care levels is little documented. As a case study in Tanzania, we present the general performance of European guidelines in some Tanzanian hospitals to a total of 200 radiographs obtained from some common x‐ray examinations. The results show that more than 70% of chest (PA), lumbar spine (AP), and pelvis AP radiographs passed the quality criteria, while the performance of lumbar spine LAT x‐ray examinations was about 50% and therefore less satisfactory. The corresponding mean entrance dose to the patient for specified x‐ray techniques was of range 0.08–0.56 mGy, 3.1–7.7 mGy, 2.53–5.4 mGy, and 4.0–16.78 mGy for chest PA, lumbar spine AP, pelvis AP and lumbar spine LAT x‐ray examinations, respectively. Although a good number of observers were not well familiar to the guidelines, the quality criteria have been found useful and their adoption in the country recommended. The need to provide relevant education and training to staff in the radiology departments is of utmost importance. PACS number(s): 87.57.–s, 87.52.–g
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spelling pubmed-57260092018-04-02 Experiences with the European guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in Tanzania Muhogora, W. E. Nyanda, A. M. Kazema, R. R. J Appl Clin Med Phys Medical Imaging Objective assessment of the quality of radiographic images is practically a difficult task and protocols that address this problem are few. In 1996, the European union published nearly objective image quality criteria to unify the practices in Europe. However, experience with these criteria in countries of lower health care levels is little documented. As a case study in Tanzania, we present the general performance of European guidelines in some Tanzanian hospitals to a total of 200 radiographs obtained from some common x‐ray examinations. The results show that more than 70% of chest (PA), lumbar spine (AP), and pelvis AP radiographs passed the quality criteria, while the performance of lumbar spine LAT x‐ray examinations was about 50% and therefore less satisfactory. The corresponding mean entrance dose to the patient for specified x‐ray techniques was of range 0.08–0.56 mGy, 3.1–7.7 mGy, 2.53–5.4 mGy, and 4.0–16.78 mGy for chest PA, lumbar spine AP, pelvis AP and lumbar spine LAT x‐ray examinations, respectively. Although a good number of observers were not well familiar to the guidelines, the quality criteria have been found useful and their adoption in the country recommended. The need to provide relevant education and training to staff in the radiology departments is of utmost importance. PACS number(s): 87.57.–s, 87.52.–g John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2001-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5726009/ /pubmed/11686743 http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v2i4.2601 Text en © 2001 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Medical Imaging
Muhogora, W. E.
Nyanda, A. M.
Kazema, R. R.
Experiences with the European guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in Tanzania
title Experiences with the European guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in Tanzania
title_full Experiences with the European guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in Tanzania
title_fullStr Experiences with the European guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Experiences with the European guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in Tanzania
title_short Experiences with the European guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in Tanzania
title_sort experiences with the european guidelines on quality criteria for radiographic images in tanzania
topic Medical Imaging
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5726009/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11686743
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v2i4.2601
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