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Potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping

Lead or cerrobend blocking strips are used to shape electron treatment fields when an appropriate custom insert is not available. For the Varian 2100C accelerator, the structural supports of the electron applicators impede the free placement of these field‐shaping strips on the open custom insert fr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Olch, Arthur J., Fallen, Robert, Conrad, Jill, Lavey, Robert S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5726166/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11674823
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v1i3.2641
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author Olch, Arthur J.
Fallen, Robert
Conrad, Jill
Lavey, Robert S.
author_facet Olch, Arthur J.
Fallen, Robert
Conrad, Jill
Lavey, Robert S.
author_sort Olch, Arthur J.
collection PubMed
description Lead or cerrobend blocking strips are used to shape electron treatment fields when an appropriate custom insert is not available. For the Varian 2100C accelerator, the structural supports of the electron applicators impede the free placement of these field‐shaping strips on the open custom insert frame while placement at the top of the applicator is unimpeded. We have investigated the dosimetric ramifications of placing field shaping strips at the top level of the [Formula: see text] applicator for 6, 9, and 16 MeV electrons. Our results demonstrate as much as a 30% dose decrease and 2 cm penumbral increase when this is done compared to field shaping at the insert level. The magnitude of this dosimetric error qualifies as a therapeutic misadministration in many states depending on how many treatments are delivered in this manner. Based on this finding, we recommend that routine use of lead strip blocking be discouraged in favor of custom inserts due to the potential for inappropriate placement on some linear accelerators. PACS number(s): 87.53.–j, 87.52.–g
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spelling pubmed-57261662018-04-02 Potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping Olch, Arthur J. Fallen, Robert Conrad, Jill Lavey, Robert S. J Appl Clin Med Phys Radiation Oncology Physics Lead or cerrobend blocking strips are used to shape electron treatment fields when an appropriate custom insert is not available. For the Varian 2100C accelerator, the structural supports of the electron applicators impede the free placement of these field‐shaping strips on the open custom insert frame while placement at the top of the applicator is unimpeded. We have investigated the dosimetric ramifications of placing field shaping strips at the top level of the [Formula: see text] applicator for 6, 9, and 16 MeV electrons. Our results demonstrate as much as a 30% dose decrease and 2 cm penumbral increase when this is done compared to field shaping at the insert level. The magnitude of this dosimetric error qualifies as a therapeutic misadministration in many states depending on how many treatments are delivered in this manner. Based on this finding, we recommend that routine use of lead strip blocking be discouraged in favor of custom inserts due to the potential for inappropriate placement on some linear accelerators. PACS number(s): 87.53.–j, 87.52.–g John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2000-06-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5726166/ /pubmed/11674823 http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v1i3.2641 Text en © 2000 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Radiation Oncology Physics
Olch, Arthur J.
Fallen, Robert
Conrad, Jill
Lavey, Robert S.
Potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping
title Potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping
title_full Potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping
title_fullStr Potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping
title_full_unstemmed Potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping
title_short Potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping
title_sort potential therapeutic misadministration due to inappropriate electron beam field shaping
topic Radiation Oncology Physics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5726166/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11674823
http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v1i3.2641
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