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A Simple Platform for the Rapid Development of Antimicrobials

Recent infectious outbreaks highlight the need for platform technologies that can be quickly deployed to develop therapeutics needed to contain the outbreak. We present a simple concept for rapid development of new antimicrobials. The goal was to produce in as little as one week thousands of doses o...

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Autores principales: Johnston, Stephen Albert, Domenyuk, Valeriy, Gupta, Nidhi, Batista, Milene Tavares, Lainson, John C., Zhao, Zhan-Gong, Lusk, Joel F., Loskutov, Andrey, Cichacz, Zbigniew, Stafford, Phillip, Legutki, Joseph Barten, Diehnelt, Chris W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5730575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29242618
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17941-7
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author Johnston, Stephen Albert
Domenyuk, Valeriy
Gupta, Nidhi
Batista, Milene Tavares
Lainson, John C.
Zhao, Zhan-Gong
Lusk, Joel F.
Loskutov, Andrey
Cichacz, Zbigniew
Stafford, Phillip
Legutki, Joseph Barten
Diehnelt, Chris W.
author_facet Johnston, Stephen Albert
Domenyuk, Valeriy
Gupta, Nidhi
Batista, Milene Tavares
Lainson, John C.
Zhao, Zhan-Gong
Lusk, Joel F.
Loskutov, Andrey
Cichacz, Zbigniew
Stafford, Phillip
Legutki, Joseph Barten
Diehnelt, Chris W.
author_sort Johnston, Stephen Albert
collection PubMed
description Recent infectious outbreaks highlight the need for platform technologies that can be quickly deployed to develop therapeutics needed to contain the outbreak. We present a simple concept for rapid development of new antimicrobials. The goal was to produce in as little as one week thousands of doses of an intervention for a new pathogen. We tested the feasibility of a system based on antimicrobial synbodies. The system involves creating an array of 100 peptides that have been selected for broad capability to bind and/or kill viruses and bacteria. The peptides are pre-screened for low cell toxicity prior to large scale synthesis. Any pathogen is then assayed on the chip to find peptides that bind or kill it. Peptides are combined in pairs as synbodies and further screened for activity and toxicity. The lead synbody can be quickly produced in large scale, with completion of the entire process in one week.
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spelling pubmed-57305752017-12-18 A Simple Platform for the Rapid Development of Antimicrobials Johnston, Stephen Albert Domenyuk, Valeriy Gupta, Nidhi Batista, Milene Tavares Lainson, John C. Zhao, Zhan-Gong Lusk, Joel F. Loskutov, Andrey Cichacz, Zbigniew Stafford, Phillip Legutki, Joseph Barten Diehnelt, Chris W. Sci Rep Article Recent infectious outbreaks highlight the need for platform technologies that can be quickly deployed to develop therapeutics needed to contain the outbreak. We present a simple concept for rapid development of new antimicrobials. The goal was to produce in as little as one week thousands of doses of an intervention for a new pathogen. We tested the feasibility of a system based on antimicrobial synbodies. The system involves creating an array of 100 peptides that have been selected for broad capability to bind and/or kill viruses and bacteria. The peptides are pre-screened for low cell toxicity prior to large scale synthesis. Any pathogen is then assayed on the chip to find peptides that bind or kill it. Peptides are combined in pairs as synbodies and further screened for activity and toxicity. The lead synbody can be quickly produced in large scale, with completion of the entire process in one week. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC5730575/ /pubmed/29242618 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17941-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Johnston, Stephen Albert
Domenyuk, Valeriy
Gupta, Nidhi
Batista, Milene Tavares
Lainson, John C.
Zhao, Zhan-Gong
Lusk, Joel F.
Loskutov, Andrey
Cichacz, Zbigniew
Stafford, Phillip
Legutki, Joseph Barten
Diehnelt, Chris W.
A Simple Platform for the Rapid Development of Antimicrobials
title A Simple Platform for the Rapid Development of Antimicrobials
title_full A Simple Platform for the Rapid Development of Antimicrobials
title_fullStr A Simple Platform for the Rapid Development of Antimicrobials
title_full_unstemmed A Simple Platform for the Rapid Development of Antimicrobials
title_short A Simple Platform for the Rapid Development of Antimicrobials
title_sort simple platform for the rapid development of antimicrobials
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5730575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29242618
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17941-7
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